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[Idiopathic intracranial hypertension: indication for cerebrospinal fluid shunting]

M Zérah1, C Ginguene, F Di Rocco

  • 1Service de neurochirurgie pédiatrique, hôpital Necker-Enfants-malades, université Paris-V, AP-HP, Paris cedex 15, France. michel.zerah@nck.aphp.fr

Neuro-Chirurgie
|November 15, 2008
PubMed

Insights

Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) has defined diagnostic criteria. Cerebrospinal fluid shunting is a common, minimally invasive treatment with few complications.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Ophthalmology

Context:

  • Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) diagnosis relies on established criteria.
  • Therapeutic strategies for IIH remain under discussion.

Purpose:

  • To review the diagnostic criteria and therapeutic options for idiopathic intracranial hypertension.
  • To highlight cerebrospinal fluid shunting as a primary treatment modality.

Summary:

  • Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is diagnosed using Friedmann and Jacobson criteria, with McGirt et al. criteria also noted.
  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunting is frequently employed due to its simplicity, non-invasive nature, and low complication rate.

Impact:

  • Provides clarity on IIH diagnosis and treatment.
  • Supports informed clinical decision-making regarding CSF shunting for IIH management.

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