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Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Quantitative Measure of Lung Structure and Function Obtained from Hyperpolarized Xenon Spectroscopy
Published on: November 10, 2023
Hyperpolarized (129)Xe dynamic study in mouse lung under spontaneous respiration: application to murine tumor B16BL6
Hirohiko Imai1, Atsuomi Kimura, Tsuyoshi Ito
1Department of Medical Physics and Engineering, Division of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 1-7 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. h.imai@sahs.med.osaka-u.ac.jp
Abstract:
This is a study on the analysis of hyperpolarized (HP) (129)Xe dynamics applied in the lung of a pathological model mouse under spontaneous respiration. A novel parameter k(1)k(2) - a product of the rate constant for Xe transfer from gas to dissolved phase (k(1)) and from dissolved to gas phase (k(2)) - was shown to be derived successfully from the analysis of the HP (129)Xe dynamic MR experiment in the mouse lung under spontaneous respiration with the aid of a selective pre-saturation technique. A comparative study using healthy mice and model mice induced with lung cancer (by injection of murine tumor B16BL6 melanoma) was performed and a significant difference was found in the k(1)k(2) values of the two groups, that is, 0.020+/-0.007s(-2) (n=4) for healthy mice and 0.032+/-0.04s(-2) (n=3) for lung cancer model mice (p=0.04). Thus, the parameter obtained by our proposed method is considered useful for detection of lung tumors.
