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Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Robust Ligature-Induced Model of Murine Periodontitis for the Evaluation of Oral Neutrophils
Published on: January 21, 2020
Periodontal disease and heart disease: are they related?
1University of Minnesota, Minseapolis, USA.
Abstract:
This article reviews the literature (with an emphasis on articles published from 2005-2008) regarding a possible association between periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease. Both clinical studies and review papers were included. A number of studies continue to demonstrate such an association; however, none of the studies to date have shown a cause-and-effect relationship between the diseases. Based on the findings of this literature review, dentists still should apply the recommendations made by the American Heart Association in its 2004 statement.
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