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[Self aggressive-behaviours in prison].

Malek M Ammar1, L Borras, A Eytan

  • 1Hôpitaux universitaires de Genève, Service de psychiatrie pénitentiaire, Rue Micheli-du-Crest, 24, CH-1211 Genève.

Bulletin De La Societe Des Sciences Medicales Du Grand-Duche De Luxembourg
|November 26, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Self-harm in prisons is prevalent, with self-cuttings and self-mutilations being common. This study highlights the need for better management of self-aggressive behaviors in correctional facilities.

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Area of Science:

  • Forensic Psychiatry
  • Public Health
  • Criminology

Context:

  • Prison populations face unique challenges regarding mental health.
  • Self-harm in correctional facilities is under-researched compared to suicide.
  • A retrospective study was conducted in a Swiss remand prison.

Purpose:

  • To investigate the prevalence and characteristics of self-aggressive behaviors in a prison setting.
  • To identify specific types of self-harm and potential contributing factors.
  • To underscore the importance of addressing self-harm within penitentiary institutions.

Summary:

  • 161 self-aggressive incidents were recorded over 15 months, involving 80 male inmates (mean age 25).
  • Most frequent acts included self-cutting and self-mutilation, followed by strangulation.
  • Specific behaviors like ingesting foreign objects and lip sewing were linked to ethno-cultural groups, suggesting cultural influences and copycat phenomena.

Impact:

  • Highlights the significant prevalence of self-harm in prisons, necessitating targeted interventions.
  • Emphasizes the role of copycat behaviors and ethno-cultural factors in prison self-harm.
  • Calls for increased attention and resources for managing self-harm in correctional facilities to improve inmate well-being.