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Related Concept Videos

Spinal Cord Injury ll: Pathophysiology01:14

Spinal Cord Injury ll: Pathophysiology

Spinal cord injury progresses through two interconnected phases: primary injury and secondary injury.Primary InjuryPrimary injury happens at the moment of trauma and involves immediate mechanical damage to the spinal cord.Compression happens when broken vertebrae, herniated discs, or accumulating blood (such as a hematoma) press directly against the spinal cord, distorting its normal shape and function. In cases of contusion, the cord is bruised by a blunt force (like penetrating injuries or...
Secondary Spinal Cord Injury llI: Pathophysiology01:25

Secondary Spinal Cord Injury llI: Pathophysiology

Early Ischemia and Ionic ImbalanceWithin minutes of spinal cord injury, a secondary cascade begins, progressing over hours to weeks. Vascular damage reduces blood flow, causing ischemia and mitochondrial dysfunction. ATP depletion leads to ion pump failure, membrane depolarization, sodium influx, potassium efflux, and water accumulation, resulting in cellular swelling. Increased intracellular calcium further disrupts mitochondria and accelerates cellular injury.Excitotoxicity and Neuronal...

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International urinary tract imaging basic spinal cord injury data set.

F Biering-Sørensen1, M Craggs, M Kennelly

  • 1Clinic for Spinal Cord Injuries, NeuroScience Centre, Rigshospitalet, and University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. finbs@rh.dk

Spinal Cord
|November 26, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new International Urinary Tract Imaging Basic Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Data Set was developed to standardize data collection. This aims to improve comparable minimal data reporting for spinal cord injury patients.

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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Neurology
  • Medical Informatics

Background:

  • Standardized data collection is crucial for advancing spinal cord injury (SCI) research and clinical practice.
  • Existing data sets may lack specific details regarding urinary tract imaging in SCI patients.
  • The International SCI Data Sets initiative aims to create comprehensive and standardized data collection tools.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and establish the International Urinary Tract Imaging Basic SCI Data Set.
  • To ensure uniformity and comparability in collecting minimal data related to urinary tract imaging in SCI.
  • To integrate this data set within the existing framework of the International SCI Data Sets.

Main Methods:

  • An international working group was formed with representatives from key organizations like the International Continence Society, European Association of Urology, American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA), and International Spinal Cord Society (ISCoS).
  • The data set underwent iterative development, including drafting, review, and feedback from numerous international societies, experts, and patient representatives.
  • Definitions for each variable and response category were meticulously crafted to promote consistent data collection and reporting.

Main Results:

  • The International Urinary Tract Imaging Basic SCI Data Set includes variables derived from investigations such as intravenous pyelography, CT urogram, ultrasound, X-ray, renography, clearance, cystogram, voiding cystogram, and videourodynamics.
  • Comprehensive instructions for data collection and the data sheet are made freely accessible online.
  • Endorsement from relevant international organizations and societies is being sought to ensure widespread adoption.

Conclusions:

  • The newly created International Urinary Tract Imaging Basic SCI Data Set provides a standardized approach for collecting essential urinary tract imaging data in spinal cord injury.
  • This initiative facilitates the collection of comparable minimal data, crucial for research and improved patient care.
  • The availability of the data set and instructions online promotes its accessibility and implementation globally.