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Field-Based Thermal Physiology Assay: Cold Shock Recovery under Ambient Conditions
Published on: March 9, 2021
National Athletic Trainers' Association position statement: environmental cold injuries
Thomas A Cappaert1, Jennifer A Stone, John W Castellani
1Central Michigan University, Mt Pleasant, Michigan, USA.
Journal of Athletic Training
|November 26, 2008
Summary
This guide offers recommendations for preventing, recognizing, and treating environmental cold injuries. It equips athletic trainers and healthcare providers with essential skills for managing cold-related risks in athletes and workers.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Medicine
- Sports Medicine
- Occupational Health
Background:
- Individuals participating in sports or work in cold environments face risks of cold injuries.
- Understanding cold injury physiology, risk management, and immediate care is crucial for healthcare providers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide evidence-based recommendations for the prevention, recognition, and treatment of environmental cold injuries.
- To enhance the knowledge and problem-solving skills of certified athletic trainers and other healthcare professionals.
Main Methods:
- Development of graded recommendations based on the Strength of Recommendation Taxonomy (SORT) criteria.
- Synthesis of current knowledge on environmental cold injuries.
Main Results:
- Recommendations cover prevention strategies for cold-exposed individuals.
- Guidelines are provided for the accurate recognition of various cold injuries.
- Treatment protocols for immediate and ongoing care are outlined.
Conclusions:
- The recommendations aim to improve the management of environmental cold injuries in athletic and occupational settings.
- Graded recommendations (A, B, C) offer a framework for clinical decision-making.
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