Common medical pains

Sheila Jacobson1

  • 1Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto.

Paediatrics & Child Health
|November 26, 2008
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric pain from illness, injury, or procedures is common. Effective treatments, including behavioral, psychological, and pharmacological options, are available for infants and children.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Pain Management
  • Child Health

Background:

  • Pain is a frequent experience in infants and children, stemming from various causes like illness, injury, and medical procedures.
  • Significant advancements in understanding and managing pediatric pain have occurred over the last 20 years.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review common pain sources in pediatric populations.
  • To outline current assessment, prevention, and treatment strategies for infant and childhood pain.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of common pain etiologies in children.
  • Synthesis of current evidence on pediatric pain interventions.
  • Discussion of pharmacological, behavioral, and psychological approaches.

Main Results:

  • A wide range of interventions, including behavioral, psychological, and pharmacological methods, are available and effective for managing pediatric pain.
  • Complementary and alternative treatments show promise but require further research.

Conclusions:

  • Healthcare providers must recognize the impact of pain in children.
  • Comprehensive management strategies utilizing diverse interventions are crucial for alleviating pain in all pediatric age groups.

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