Strategic planning in academic paediatric hospitals: The need for child health input

Joel Warkentin1, Timothy Frewen

  • 1The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario.

Paediatrics & Child Health
|November 26, 2008
PubMed

Insights

Integrating Canadian paediatric programs into larger hospitals can harm child health services if paediatric experts are excluded from executive decisions. This exclusion led to specialist resignations and impacted care delivery and education.

Area of Science:

  • Health Services Management
  • Paediatric Academic Medicine
  • Healthcare System Integration

Background:

  • Canadian paediatric academic programs have increasingly integrated into larger hospitals and health authorities over 20 years.
  • This integration presents challenges for maintaining specialized child health services within broader healthcare systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To illustrate the negative impacts of strategic planning and system changes in academic hospitals without child health input.
  • To highlight the critical need for paediatric stakeholder involvement in executive decision-making.

Main Methods:

  • Case study analysis of the Children's Hospital of Western Ontario's integration into London Health Sciences Centre.
  • Examination of the divergence between executive leadership vision and paediatric healthcare provider perspectives.

Main Results:

  • Executive leadership vision conflicted with paediatric care providers' needs.
  • This conflict resulted in the resignation of paediatric subspecialists.
  • The Department of Paediatrics' capacity for care delivery and professional education was compromised.

Conclusions:

  • Exclusion of child health input from executive decision-making can have detrimental effects on paediatric academic programs.
  • Involving paediatric stakeholders in strategic planning is essential for successful healthcare integration and maintaining quality child health services.

Related Concept Videos

Planning Nursing Care I01:21

Planning Nursing Care I

The planning phase of the nursing process helps nurses set priorities, outline patient-centered goals and expected outcomes, and tailor nursing interventions to align with the aligned care plan. Through the planning phase, the nurse applies critical thinking skills to align and develop interventions according to the patient's needs. It provides continuity of care allowing patients to receive the maximum benefit from treatment. It serves as a pilot plan for allocating individual staff to a...
Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion01:26

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion

In pediatric medicine, understanding the renal function and drug elimination nuances is crucial for administering safe and effective treatments. Newborns, in particular, display markedly slower renal functions than adults, profoundly affecting how drugs are cleared from their bodies. This slower drug clearance requires clinicians to extend the dosing intervals for many medications to prevent drug accumulation and toxicity while ensuring therapeutic efficacy.One key area where these adjustments...
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption01:23

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption

Understanding the physiological differences in the pediatric population is crucial for effective pharmacotherapy. Neonates, infants, and children exhibit significant variations in gastric pH, gastric emptying time, intestinal transit time, and biliary function. These variations profoundly affect oral drug absorption, necessitating a nuanced approach to pediatric dosing.Neonates present with a unique physiological profile, having a gastric pH greater than 4 and faster and more irregular gastric...
Planning Nursing Care II01:29

Planning Nursing Care II

A nursing care plan can present in two forms: informal and formal. Informal is a care plan for the individual use of the nurse and goals they wish to accomplish during their shift. Informal care plans are not included in the patient chart. A formal nursing care plan is a written or computerized guide that organizes patient care. It is further subdivided into two: standardized and individualized care plans. Standardized care plans are pre-populated care plans for specific patient populations,...
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Distribution01:17

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Distribution

Drug distribution in the pediatric population exhibits unique challenges and considerations due to the physiological differences between children, particularly neonates and infants, and adults. A crucial aspect of pediatric pharmacology is understanding how these differences impact the pharmacokinetics of various drugs, necessitating age-specific dosing strategies to ensure efficacy and safety.Neonates and infants have a higher total body water content, ~75%–90% of their body weight, compared...