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Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Thermochemical Studies of Ni(II) and Zn(II) Ternary Complexes Using Ion Mobility-Mass Spectrometry
Published on: June 8, 2022
Mixed bridged dinuclear Ni(II) complexes: synthesis, structure, magnetic properties and DFT study
Atanu Banerjee1, Reena Singh, Deepak Chopra
1Inorganic Chemistry Section, Department of Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, 700 032, India.
Synthesized nickel(II) complexes exhibit distinct magnetic interactions, with phenoxo bridges mediating antiferromagnetism and azido/chloro groups facilitating ferromagnetism. Computational analysis confirms these findings, revealing competitive interactions influencing overall magnetic behavior.
Area of Science:
- Coordination Chemistry
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Materials Science
Background:
- Nickel(II) complexes with specific ligand structures are of interest for their magnetic properties.
- Understanding bridging ligand effects on magnetic exchange is crucial for designing functional materials.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize novel dinuclear nickel(II) complexes.
- To investigate the magnetic interactions and electronic properties of these complexes.
- To elucidate the role of bridging ligands (phenoxo, chloro, azido) in mediating magnetic exchange.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of dinuclear nickel(II) complexes using a specific Schiff base ligand.
- X-ray crystallography to determine the coordination geometry of nickel(II) centers.
- Electrochemical studies to analyze redox properties.
- Magnetic susceptibility measurements to probe magnetic interactions.
- Broken symmetry density functional theory (DFT) calculations to determine exchange coupling constants (J) and interaction pathways.
Main Results:
- Two green-colored dinuclear nickel(II) complexes, [Ni2(L)(Cl)(H2O)] and [Ni2(L)(N3)(H2O)], were successfully synthesized.
- One nickel(II) center adopts a distorted square pyramidal geometry, while the other exhibits a distorted octahedral geometry.
- Complexes display one-electron anodic responses around 0.70 V and 1.10 V.
- Complex 1 shows weak antiferromagnetic coupling, while Complex 2 exhibits weak ferromagnetic coupling.
- DFT calculations confirm experimental magnetic data and identify phenoxo bridges for antiferromagnetism and azido/chloro groups for ferromagnetism.
Conclusions:
- The synthesized nickel(II) complexes exhibit tunable magnetic properties influenced by bridging ligands.
- Phenoxo bridges favor antiferromagnetic coupling, whereas azido and chloro bridges promote ferromagnetic coupling.
- Competitive magnetic interactions within the complexes modulate the overall magnetic behavior, offering insights for molecular magnetism design.
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