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A Murine Model of Group B Streptococcus Vaginal Colonization
Published on: November 16, 2016
Group B streptococcal endocarditis after elective abortion in an adolescent
Diana Camarillo1, Ritu Banerjee, Tara L Greenhow
1Departments of Pediatrics and Dermatology, University of California, San Francisco, CA.
Group B streptococcal endocarditis is a rare but serious complication following surgical abortions, particularly in older children. This case highlights the aggressive nature of this infection in adolescents.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Cardiology
- Obstetrics & Gynecology
Background:
- Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a leading cause of neonatal infections.
- Endocarditis, an infection of the heart lining, is uncommon in children.
- Surgical abortions are a recognized, albeit rare, risk factor for GBS endocarditis.
Observation:
- A 15-year-old female presented with endocarditis following an elective abortion.
- This case represents one of only seven reported instances of GBS endocarditis in older children.
- The patient's presentation indicated a rapidly progressing, severe clinical course.
Findings:
- The causative agent was identified as Group B Streptococcus.
- The infection led to endocarditis, a serious cardiac complication.
- The patient's age and recent abortion were key epidemiological factors.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering GBS endocarditis in adolescents presenting with cardiac symptoms post-abortion.
- Early diagnosis and aggressive management are crucial due to the potentially severe course of GBS endocarditis.
- Further surveillance and awareness are needed regarding GBS endocarditis in this demographic.
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