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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:27

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Introduction:Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or MRI, can include a specialized imaging technique of the urinary system known as Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU). This radiation-free technique uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images with the help of a computer. MRU is particularly effective for visualizing fluid-filled structures like the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.Applications of MRI in the Genitourinary SystemKidneys and Ureters: MRI detects tumors, cysts,...
Imaging Studies V: Intravenous Urography and Retrograde Pyelography01:22

Imaging Studies V: Intravenous Urography and Retrograde Pyelography

IntroductionIntravenous Urography (IVU) and Retrograde Pyelography (RP) are important diagnostic imaging techniques used to evaluate the urinary system. These methods help identify structural abnormalities, obstructions, and functional issues in the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Both procedures use iodine-based contrast media to enhance the visibility of urinary tract structures on X-ray images, though they differ in their methods and indications.1. Intravenous Urography (IVU)Intravenous...
Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging01:19

Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging

DefinitionRenal angiography, also known as renal arteriography, is an imaging technique used to obtain a comprehensive view of blood flow and the vascular structure of blood vessels in the kidneys and surrounding areas.PurposeRenal angiography detects blood vessel abnormalities in the kidneys, such as aneurysms, stenosis, thrombosis, vascular tumors, and renal artery stenosis. It evaluates kidney function and guides interventional treatments like angioplasty or stent placement.Pre-Procedure...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Surgical Techniques for Catheter Placement and 5/6 Nephrectomy in Murine Models of Peritoneal Dialysis
07:11

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Published on: July 19, 2018

MRI-guided percutaneous nephrostomy: a feasibility study.

Juho Kariniemi1, Roberto Blanco Sequeiros, Risto Ojala

  • 1Department of Radiology, Oulu University Hospital, PO Box 50, 90029 Oulu, Finland. juho.kariniemi@oulu.fi

European Radiology
|November 27, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study found magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) is feasible and safe for dilated renal systems. Further development is needed for non-dilated kidneys.

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Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Interventional Radiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) is a common procedure.
  • MRI guidance offers potential advantages for interventional procedures.
  • Open-configuration low-field MRI systems present unique challenges and opportunities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the feasibility and safety of MRI-guided PCN.
  • To assess the utility of an open-configuration low-field MRI system for PCN.
  • To determine the efficacy of MRI-guided PCN in different renal collecting system dilatations.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective enrollment of eight patients.
  • Procedures performed using a 0.23-T open C-arm MRI system with optical tracking.
  • Utilized MRI-compatible drainage kits and the Seldinger technique.
  • All interventions guided solely by MRI.

Main Results:

  • Seven out of eight PCN procedures were successful.
  • Successful catheter placement was achieved in all dilated renal systems.
  • PCN was unsuccessful in one non-dilated renal system.
  • Mean procedure time was 26 minutes.
  • No major complications were reported during or after the procedures.

Conclusions:

  • MRI-guided PCN is feasible and safe for dilated renal collecting systems.
  • The technique requires further development for application in non-dilated kidneys.
  • This approach may offer a viable alternative for specific patient populations.