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Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Breeding by Design for Functional Rice with Genome Editing Technologies
Published on: January 3, 2025
RICD: a rice indica cDNA database resource for rice functional genomics
Tingting Lu1, Xuehui Huang, Chuanrang Zhu
1National Center for Gene Research & Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes of Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PR China. ttlu@ncgr.ac.cn
Researchers can now access the Rice Indica cDNA Database (RICD), a new online resource for exploring indica rice subspecies. This database facilitates functional analysis and comparative genomics studies with comprehensive cDNA clone information.
Area of Science:
- Genomics
- Bioinformatics
Background:
- The indica subspecies of Oryza sativa L. is the most cultivated rice globally.
- Extensive cDNA libraries from Guangluai 4 and Minghui 63 varieties yielded over 20,000 full-length cDNAs and 40,000 ESTs.
- A need existed for a centralized data source for these indica rice cDNA clones.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a comprehensive online database for rice indica cDNA clones.
- To provide researchers with a user-friendly platform for accessing and analyzing indica rice genetic information.
- To support functional genomics and comparative studies of the indica rice subspecies.
Main Methods:
- Construction of an online MySQL-PHP driven database.
- Implementation of a user-friendly web interface for data retrieval.
- Integration of diverse data types including sequences, annotations, and similarity search results.
Main Results:
- The Rice Indica cDNA Database (RICD) offers query capabilities via keywords, genome position, and sequence data.
- RICD provides detailed information including sequences, protein domain annotations, SNPs, and InDels.
- Hyperlinks to external resources like RAP-DB, TIGR, RiceGE, and Gramene enhance data utility.
Conclusions:
- The RICD serves as a valuable cDNA resource for researchers studying indica rice.
- The database facilitates functional analysis and comparative genomics of the indica subspecies.
- RICD is publicly accessible online at http://www.ncgr.ac.cn/ricd.
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