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Updated: Jun 27, 2026
14:10
Protocol for Plasmodium falciparum Infections in Mosquitoes and Infection Phenotype Determination
Published on: July 4, 2007
[Malaria in Spain: entomological aspects and future outlook]
Rubén Bueno Marí1, Ricardo Jiménez Peydró
1Laboratorio de Entomología y Control de Plagas, Instituto Cavanilles de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia. ruben.bueno@uv.es
Revista Espanola De Salud Publica
|November 29, 2008
Summary
Malaria was eradicated in Spain, but imported cases persist. Ongoing surveillance is crucial due to Anopheles mosquito presence and potential climate change impacts on disease transmission.
Area of Science:
- Entomology
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
Context:
- Malaria officially eradicated in Spain in 1964, yet hundreds of imported cases occur annually.
- Globalisation and climate change pose risks for potential re-establishment of malaria vectors.
- Presence of Anopheles mosquitoes and Plasmodium gametocytes necessitates continued epidemiological surveillance.
Purpose:
- To investigate the presence, distribution, and ecological characteristics of Anopheles mosquitoes in the Community of Valencia.
- To assess the potential for malaria transmission scenarios in a region with historical malaria prevalence.
- To inform public health strategies for preventing disease re-emergence.
Summary:
- Intensive larval sampling in the Community of Valencia identified five Anopheles species.
- The study examined the fauna, spatial distribution, and bioecology of anopheline mosquitoes.
- Findings highlight the importance of vector surveillance for understanding potential malaria transmission.
Impact:
- Identifies key Anopheles species relevant to malaria transmission in Spain.
- Provides data crucial for risk assessment and management of imported malaria cases.
- Informs future vector control strategies and public health preparedness in Spain.
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