Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 27, 2026

High-resolution Tandem Mass Spectrometry for Studying Chemical Constituents of Gynura bicolor DC
Published on: February 2, 2024
Two new adjacent bis-tetrahydrofuran annonaceous acetogenins from seeds of Annona cornifolia
Luciana Alves Rodrigues dos Santos Lima1, Lúcia Pinheiro Santos Pimenta, Maria Amélia Diamantino Boaventura
1Departamento de Química, Instituto de Ciências Exatas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Abstract:
Two new adjacent bis-THF annonaceous acetogenins, 9-hydroxyfolianin (1) and folianin B (2), together with two known acetogenins, asimicin (3) and bullatacin (4), significantly bioactives in brine shrimp lethality test, were isolated from seeds of Annona cornifolia A. St. Hil (Annonaceae). Their structures were elucidated by NMR and ESI-MS analysis, and relative configurations were established. The absolute configuration around the THF rings of 1 was defined by Mosher esters methodology and circular dichroism.
Related Concept Videos
Fruit Development, Structure, and Function
Trihybrid Crosses
Some of Mendel’s crosses examined three pairs of contrasting characteristics. Such a cross is called a trihybrid cross. A trihybrid cross is a combination of three individual monohybrid crosses. For example, plant height (tall vs. short), seed shape (round vs. wrinkled), and seed color (yellow vs. green).
The F1 generation plants of a trihybrid cross are heterozygous for all three traits and produce eight gametes. Upon self-fertilization, these gametes have an equal chance to...