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A report on small team clinical ethics consultation programmes in Japan
1Department of Bioethics, Kumamoto University Graduate School of Medical Science, Kumamoto, Japan.
Journal of Medical Ethics
|December 2, 2008
Summary
Japan
Area of Science:
- Medical Ethics
- Clinical Ethics Support
Background:
- Clinical ethics consultation is established globally but underdeveloped in Japan.
- Difficult ethical issues like end-of-life care and patient autonomy are prevalent in Japanese medicine.
Observation:
- A multidisciplinary team of 17 volunteer experts launched Japan's first clinical ethics consultation service in 2006.
- The service provided consultations to medical professionals and families over 15 months, receiving 25 requests.
Findings:
- The service demonstrated a need for clinical ethics support in Japan.
- Analysis of consultation cases and service evaluation provided insights into strengths and weaknesses of small-team consultations.
Implications:
- Establishing clinical ethics support services is crucial for addressing complex medical ethical dilemmas in Japan.
- The findings inform the development and evaluation of similar services in other regions.
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