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Extrapyramidal syndrome presenting as dysphagia: a case report
1Hospice of Palm Beach County, Inc., West Beach, Florida 33407, USA. fagonzalez@hpbc.com
The American Journal of Hospice & Palliative Care
|December 3, 2008
Summary
Haloperidol, an antipsychotic, can cause dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), even at low doses. This case highlights the importance of considering medications as a cause for new, debilitating symptoms.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Extrapyramidal symptoms are known side effects of haloperidol treatment.
- Dysphagia is an uncommon but severe complication that can mimic other serious conditions.
Observation:
- A patient developed significant dysphagia while being treated with haloperidol.
- The patient's symptoms included obsessive nocturnal thoughts and auditory disturbances.
Findings:
- Haloperidol therapy was identified as the likely cause of the patient's drug-induced dysphagia.
- The dysphagia presented as a debilitating condition, mimicking a paraneoplastic syndrome.
Implications:
- Clinicians must consider medication side effects, such as haloperidol-induced dysphagia, when evaluating new patient symptoms.
- Thorough medication review is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective patient management.
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