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Sudden unexpected death probably due to Eagle's syndrome: a case report
P Rohan Ruwanpura1, Anuruddha M Abeygunasekera, Gunathilake K M B Tikiri
1Post-graduate Registrar in Forensic Medicine Karapitiya Teaching Hospital, Galle, Sri Lanka. rohanr@sltnet.lk
Medicine, Science, and the Law
|December 5, 2008
Summary
Eagle
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Cardiology
- Anatomy
Background:
- Eagle's syndrome is characterized by an elongated styloid process causing autonomic symptoms.
- Sudden death has not been a previously reported complication of Eagle's syndrome.
Observation:
- A 39-year-old female presented with sudden death.
- Autopsy revealed elongated styloid processes compressing carotid sinuses via fibrous membranes.
Findings:
- The cause of death was likely vagus-mediated cardiac inhibition secondary to Eagle's syndrome.
- Autopsy confirmed anatomical changes not apparent on radiological imaging.
Implications:
- This case highlights a rare and fatal presentation of Eagle's syndrome.
- Emphasizes the importance of considering anatomical abnormalities in unexplained sudden deaths.
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