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Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation01:24

Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation

Planning for learning involves the development of a teaching plan. Teaching plans are similar to nursing care plans—both follow the steps of the nursing process. Planning in the teaching process involves setting goals and outcomes. Here, goals identify what a patient needs to achieve to understand a healthcare topic better, whereas the outcomes are the action to be performed by the patient to achieve the goal within a timeframe. For example, if the goal is to educate the patient about insulin...
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation01:20

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Evaluation of the teaching process enables the nurse to determine if the patient's learning needs were met and if training was effective. If the expected outcomes are not met, the care plan is revised, and additional education or reinforcement is provided. Nurses can ask questions after the session or obtain feedback to assess the patient's understanding of the topic.
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning, patient...
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Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Emergency Undocking in Robotic Surgery: A Simulation Curriculum
06:48

Emergency Undocking in Robotic Surgery: A Simulation Curriculum

Published on: May 20, 2018

Efforts to enhance operating room teaching.

Mary Iwaszkiewicz1, Debra A Darosa, Donald A Risucci

  • 1Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Journal of Surgical Education
|December 9, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Resident feedback highlights key operating room teaching behaviors. Faculty enthusiasm, calmness, and hands-on guidance significantly impact resident perceptions of surgical education.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Surgical Training
  • Faculty Development

Background:

  • Effective operating room (OR) teaching is crucial for surgical resident development.
  • Identifying specific faculty behaviors that influence resident perceptions is essential for targeted faculty development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the learning needs of faculty surgeons not perceived as outstanding OR teachers by residents.
  • To identify specific teaching behaviors that predict resident evaluations of OR teaching effectiveness.

Main Methods:

  • General surgery residents electronically evaluated faculty surgeons on global ratings and specific OR teaching behaviors.
  • Data were collected over a 15-month period (July 2005-October 2006).
  • Regression analysis identified significant predictors of overall OR teaching ratings.

Main Results:

  • Ratings of overall OR teaching correlated significantly with overall performance and specific teaching behaviors.
  • Key predictors of positive OR teaching ratings included allowing learners to "feel pathology," teaching with enthusiasm, and maintaining a calm and courteous demeanor.
  • These three behaviors accounted for approximately 76% of the variability in resident evaluations.

Conclusions:

  • Resident perceptions of OR teaching are strongly linked to overall faculty perception and specific teaching behaviors.
  • Faculty development programs should focus on enhancing enthusiasm, maintaining composure, and providing hands-on learning experiences.
  • Improving these behaviors may enhance overall resident satisfaction with surgical faculty teaching.