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Related Concept Videos

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection01:26

Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection

The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin create...
Infection01:20

Infection

When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
Standard Precaution01:26

Standard Precaution

Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic01:26

Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) occur in a healthcare facility while a person receives care for another ailment. This category also includes work-related infections among healthcare staff.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies. Common...
Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets01:17

Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets

Transmission-based precautions are for patients known to be infected or suspected to be infected or colonized with organisms that pose a significant risk to others. Some transmission-based precautions include contact, enteric, and droplet.
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Cell Culture Techniques and Practices to Avoid Contamination by Fungi and Bacteria in the Research Cell Culture Laboratory
13:39

Cell Culture Techniques and Practices to Avoid Contamination by Fungi and Bacteria in the Research Cell Culture Laboratory

Published on: July 7, 2023

Infection control risks.

M Millar1

  • 1Division of Infection, Barts and The London NHS Trust, Pathology and Pharmacy Building, London, UK. michael.millar@bartsandthelondon.nhs.uk

The Journal of Hospital Infection
|December 9, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Infection control professionals need better infection control risk management strategies. Further research is needed on risk objectives, terminology, and risk compensation to improve patient safety and reduce hospital-acquired infections.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Cell Culture Techniques and Practices to Avoid Contamination by Fungi and Bacteria in the Research Cell Culture Laboratory
13:39

Cell Culture Techniques and Practices to Avoid Contamination by Fungi and Bacteria in the Research Cell Culture Laboratory

Published on: July 7, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Management
  • Infection Control
  • Risk Management

Background:

  • Managing infection risks is crucial for infection control professionals.
  • There is limited literature available on infection control risk management.
  • Existing practices may lack standardized approaches and clear objectives.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight areas needing further clarification and research in infection control risk management.
  • To address the paucity of literature in this critical healthcare domain.
  • To stimulate discussion and guide future research endeavors.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on infection control risk management.
  • Identification of key areas requiring further investigation.
  • Synthesis of existing knowledge and identification of gaps.

Main Results:

  • Lack of clear objectives in current risk management practices.
  • Ambiguity in defining and assessing infection risks.
  • Need for standardized terminology for both experts and non-experts.
  • Limited research on the role of risk compensation in hospital-acquired infections.

Conclusions:

  • Infection control risk management requires enhanced clarity and research.
  • Standardized terminology and defined objectives are essential.
  • Further investigation into risk compensation is vital for effective hospital-acquired infection control.