[Which has been the first Italian paediatric hospital?]

Giorgio Maggioni1

  • 1Già Direttore Istituto Di Puericultura, Università "La Sapienza" di Roma, I.

Medicina Nei Secoli
|December 17, 2008
PubMed

Insights

The first Italian children's hospital was established in Turin in 1843. A second Turin hospital for girls aged 3-18 with non-infectious diseases opened in 1845.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric History
  • Medical Philanthropy

Context:

  • The 19th century saw the emergence of specialized pediatric care.
  • Philanthropic efforts significantly shaped early healthcare institutions.

Purpose:

  • To chronicle the establishment of the first Italian children's hospital.
  • To document the founding of a second pediatric facility for girls.

Summary:

  • The first Italian hospital for children was founded in Turin in 1843 by Count L. Franchi di Pont.
  • In 1845, Marchioness Giulia Falletti di Barolo established a Turin hospital for girls (ages 3-18) treating non-infectious diseases.

Impact:

  • Highlights the pioneering role of Italy in establishing dedicated children's healthcare.
  • Demonstrates the historical development of specialized medical services for young females.