Long-term experience with endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of juvenile recurrent parotitis

Rachel Shacham1, Eitan Bar Droma, Daniel London

  • 1Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Barzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel.

Insights

Juvenile recurrent parotitis (JRP) is a condition causing intermittent parotid gland swelling. Endoscopic treatment (sialoendoscopy) effectively resolves JRP in most children, offering a high success rate with minimal complications.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Otolaryngology
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery

Background:

  • Juvenile recurrent parotitis (JRP) presents as recurrent parotid gland swelling, primarily affecting children aged 3-6 years.
  • The exact cause and mechanism of JRP remain unclear, with diagnosis relying on clinical presentation and imaging.
  • Current diagnostic methods include ultrasonography and sialography.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present long-term clinical experience with endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of JRP.
  • Evaluate the efficacy of a minimally invasive endoscopic approach for JRP management.

Main Methods:

  • A clinical review of 70 children treated with a combined minimally invasive endoscopic method.
  • Inclusion of 5 additional patients with adult-type JRP.

Main Results:

  • A single endoscopic treatment session resolved JRP in 93% of pediatric patients.
  • The endoscopic approach demonstrated a high success rate in preventing recurrence.

Conclusions:

  • Sialoendoscopy and parotid gland lavage are the preferred treatment for JRP.
  • This minimally invasive endoscopic method achieves high success rates with low patient morbidity.
Abstract