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Published on: July 27, 2018
Workplace health promotion in Washington State
Jeffrey R Harris1, Patricia A Lichiello, Peggy A Hannon
1Health Promotion Research Center, 1107 NE 45th St, Ste 200, Seattle, WA 98105, USA. jh7@u.washington.edu
Workplaces can deliver effective chronic disease prevention programs to at-risk adults, especially low-income, uninsured workers. This public health approach offers a compelling business case for employers to invest in employee health promotion.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Occupational Health
- Chronic Disease Prevention
Background:
- Workplaces are ideal settings for reaching at-risk adults with chronic disease prevention programs.
- Low-income and uninsured workers often miss preventive care, increasing chronic disease burden.
- Employer costs associated with chronic diseases include healthcare expenses, lost productivity, and turnover.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a public health approach for chronic disease prevention in the workplace.
- To outline a business case for employers to implement preventive health interventions.
- To leverage workplace avenues for delivering effective and cost-effective health promotion.
Main Methods:
- Reviewing evidence-based preventive interventions applicable to the workplace.
- Utilizing four workplace avenues: health insurance, policies, programs, and communications.
- Developing a public health strategy based on evidence and practical application in Washington State.
Main Results:
- The workplace offers multiple avenues for delivering preventive interventions.
- Evidence supports various preventive strategies suitable for occupational settings.
- A public health approach integrating evidence and business rationale can drive employer adoption.
Conclusions:
- Workplace-based chronic disease prevention is feasible and beneficial.
- Employers can benefit from investing in health promotion for their workforce.
- A strategic, evidence-based approach can effectively reduce chronic disease prevalence among workers.
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