Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Thermochemical Studies of Ni(II) and Zn(II) Ternary Complexes Using Ion Mobility-Mass Spectrometry
Published on: June 8, 2022
Systematic characterization on electronic structures and spectra for a series of complexes, M(IDB)Cl2 (M = Mn, Fe,
Yanyan Zhu1, Zhanfen Chen, Zijian Guo
1College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, 19# Xinjiekouwai street, Haidian district, Beijing 100875, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
Theoretical studies on the coordination stabilities, spectra and DNA-binding trend for the series of metal-varied complexes, M(IDB)Cl2 (M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn; IDB = N, N-bis(2-benzimidazolylmethyl) amine), have been carried out by using the DFT/B3LYP method and PCM model. The calculated coordination stabilities (S) for these complexes present a trend of S(Ni) > S(Co) > S(Fe) > S(Cu) > S(Zn) > S(Mn). It has been estimated from the molecular orbital energies of the complexes that the DNA-binding affinities (A) of the complexes are in the order of A(Zn) < A(Mn) < A(Fe) approximately A(Co) < A(Ni) < A(Cu). The studied results indicate that the Cu, Ni and Co complexes with large coordination stabilities present the low virtual orbitals, consequently yielding to the favorable DNA-binding affinities. The spectral properties of excitation energies and oscillator strengths for M(IDB)Cl2 in the ultraviolet region were calculated by TD-DFT/B3LYP method.
More Related Videos
10:42Combining Solid-state and Solution-based Techniques: Synthesis and Reactivity of Chalcogenidoplumbates(II or IV)
Published on: December 29, 2016
06:53Magnetometric Characterization of Intermediates in the Solid-State Electrochemistry of Redox-Active Metal-Organic Frameworks
Published on: June 9, 2023
Related Concept Videos
Valence Bond Theory
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human eye.
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
Coordination Compounds and Nomenclature
Coordination Number and Geometry