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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
09:01

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

Published on: January 24, 2018

[Outcomes after minimally invasive total knee replacement--a meta-analysis].

P Vavken1, M Gruber, R Dorotka

  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts, USA. patrick.vavken@childrens.harvard.edu

Zeitschrift Fur Orthopadie Und Unfallchirurgie
|December 17, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Minimally invasive total knee replacement (MIS) offers better postoperative pain relief and improved function compared to standard techniques. This systematic review found no significant differences in complication rates or implant positioning for MIS knee surgery.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Minimally Invasive Procedures
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Total knee replacement (TKR) is a common procedure for end-stage knee arthritis.
  • Standard incision techniques can lead to significant postoperative pain and prolonged recovery.
  • Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) aims to reduce tissue trauma and improve patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review randomized controlled trials comparing MIS total knee replacement with standard incision techniques.
  • To evaluate the impact of MIS on postoperative pain, function, complications, and implant position.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
  • Searches conducted in Medline, CINAHL, EMBASE, and Cochrane Controlled Trials Register.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach
09:01

Treatment of Ankle Osteoarthritis with Total Ankle Replacement Through a Lateral Transfibular Approach

Published on: January 24, 2018

  • Data extraction and meta-analysis of postoperative pain, function, complications, and implant position.

    • Main Results:

    • MIS demonstrated significantly better outcomes for postoperative pain (1.4 points better) and function (0.6 points better).
    • No significant differences were observed in complication rates or implant position between MIS and standard techniques.
    • Meta-regression analysis indicated no influence of surgical navigation on the evaluated endpoints.

    Conclusions:

    • Minimally invasive total knee replacement is associated with improved postoperative pain and function.
    • MIS TKR does not increase the risk of complications or compromise implant accuracy compared to standard approaches.