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[What prevention programmes and which organizations are needed to support healthy ageing?]
Pierre-Henri Bréchat1, Thomas Vogel, Alain Bérard
1Service de santé publique et économie de la santé, groupe hospitalier Lariboisière Fernand-Widal, assistance publique des hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), 2 rue Ambroise Paré, 75475 Paris cedex 10, France.
Sante Publique (Vandoeuvre-Les-Nancy, France)
|December 18, 2008
Summary
Physical activity is a key health determinant. This review identifies national programs addressing physical activity and doping, recommending enhanced professional capacity and community involvement for better health outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Promotion
- Sports Medicine
Context:
- Physical activity and exercise are recognized determinants of health.
- National programs addressing physical activity and doping have been implemented.
- Existing programs show variable effectiveness, averaging 175/300%.
Purpose:
- To review the logical foundations for identifying physical activity as a public health problem.
- To analyze national actions and programs aimed at addressing this determinant.
- To explore synergies between health promotion and doping prevention.
Summary:
- The study analyzed 14 national programs across 7 agencies, involving interviews and document analysis.
- Key findings include the need for increased professional capacity, community engagement, and a risk/benefit analysis in sports.
- Doping is viewed as an addictive mechanism, with attention to athletes' psychological suffering and youth at risk.
Impact:
- The research identified synergies between health promotion and doping prevention, fostering collaboration among professionals.
- Recommendations focus on strengthening existing dynamics and applying the methodology to other public health priorities.
- Enhanced professional involvement and strengthened community and institutional relationships are crucial for program success.
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