Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Unrealistic Optimism Bias01:30

Unrealistic Optimism Bias

Unrealistic optimism bias is the tendency to overestimate the likelihood of positive outcomes. This cognitive bias makes individuals believe they are less likely to experience failures, setbacks, or risks and more likely to succeed than others. For example, people may assume they are less prone to health issues, accidents, or financial struggles than their peers, even when they share similar risk factors.One key component of this bias is the above-average effect, where individuals perceive...
Longitudinal Research02:20

Longitudinal Research

Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
Current Trends in Nursing II01:30

Current Trends in Nursing II

Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
Longitudinal Studies01:26

Longitudinal Studies

Longitudinal studies are also widely used in other medical and social science fields. For instance, in cardiovascular research, they can monitor patients' health over decades to identify risk factors for heart disease, such as high cholesterol or smoking, and evaluate the long-term effectiveness of preventive measures. Similarly, in mental health studies, researchers might follow individuals from adolescence into adulthood to understand the development and progression of conditions like...
Evolutionary Psychology01:20

Evolutionary Psychology

Evolutionary psychology explores the origins of human behavior and mental processes by framing them within the context of natural selection, a theory famously propounded by Charles Darwin. This field asserts that many behaviors common across human societies — ranging from instinctive fear reactions to complex social interactions — arose as evolutionary adaptations. These adaptations enhanced the survival and reproductive success of our ancestors, thereby becoming embedded in the human psyche...
Humanistic Psychology01:24

Humanistic Psychology

Humanistic psychology emerged in the mid-20th century as a response to the deterministic and pessimistic nature of behaviorism and psychoanalysis. While behaviorism focused on observable behaviors influenced by the environment and psychoanalysis delved into unconscious motivations, both theories suggested that human actions lacked free will. In contrast, humanistic psychology offers a perspective that emphasizes the innate potential for goodness and growth within every individual.
This approach...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Association between occupational exposure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and respiratory symptoms in the Spanish population.

Archivos de bronconeumologia·2024
Same author

Enhanced fatty acid oxidation through metformin and baicalin as therapy for COVID-19 and associated inflammatory states in lung and kidney.

Redox biology·2023
Same author

Tobacco Patterns and Risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Results From a Cross-Sectional Study.

Archivos de bronconeumologia·2023
Same author

Impact of Early Non-Invasive Ventilation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of neuromuscular diseases·2023
Same author

Unravelling young COPD and pre-COPD in the general population.

ERJ open research·2023
Same author

Prevalence of reduced lung diffusing capacity and CT scan findings in smokers without airflow limitation: a population-based study.

BMJ open respiratory research·2023
Same journal

Advances in Sarcoidosis.

Archivos de bronconeumologia·2026
Same journal

Spanish Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency: 2026 Update.

Archivos de bronconeumologia·2026
Same journal

Thoracic Sympathectomy for Harlequin Syndrome.

Archivos de bronconeumologia·2026
Same journal

Prognostic Significance of Electrocardiographic Findings in Hemodynamically Stable Patients With Acute Pulmonary Embolism: Insights From the RIETE Registry.

Archivos de bronconeumologia·2026
Same journal

Endothelial and Angiogenic Biomarkers in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Longitudinal Associations With Continuous Positive Airway Pressure.

Archivos de bronconeumologia·2026
Same journal

Robotic Resection of Ectopic Paratracheal Thymoma: A Case Report.

Archivos de bronconeumologia·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Online Explorative Study on the Learning Uses of Virtual Reality Among Early Adopters
07:29

Online Explorative Study on the Learning Uses of Virtual Reality Among Early Adopters

Published on: November 22, 2019

[The UPLIFT study: future perspectives].

José Miguel Rodríguez González-Moro1, Soledad Lucero, Pilar de Lucas Ramos

  • 1Sección de Soporte Ventilatorio y Trastornos del Sueño, Servicio de Neumología, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, España. jrodriguezgo.hgugm@salud.madrid.org

Archivos De Bronconeumologia
|December 18, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tiotropium may modify the course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by improving lung function and reducing exacerbations. The UPLIFT study investigates its long-term effects on COPD progression.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Online Explorative Study on the Learning Uses of Virtual Reality Among Early Adopters
07:29

Online Explorative Study on the Learning Uses of Virtual Reality Among Early Adopters

Published on: November 22, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Respiratory Medicine
  • Pharmacology

Context:

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) natural history is characterized by rapid decline in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1).
  • Smoking cessation is the only established intervention to modify COPD progression.
  • Previous studies suggest tiotropium may improve COPD symptoms and lung function.

Purpose:

  • To determine the effect of tiotropium on the long-term progression of COPD.
  • To evaluate tiotropium's impact on lung function, air entrapment, exacerbations, dyspnea, and exercise tolerance over four years.

Summary:

  • The UPLIFT study is a 4-year, multinational trial involving nearly 6,000 COPD patients.
  • Data analysis is ongoing, with results anticipated soon.
  • Positive findings would indicate tiotropium modifies COPD progression, potentially altering FEV1 decline.

Impact:

  • If positive, results will demonstrate the first pharmacological intervention to modify FEV1 decline in COPD.
  • Suggests early initiation of tiotropium alongside smoking cessation for all COPD stages.
  • Could signify a fundamental change in understanding and managing COPD's natural course.