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A fatal poisoning involving Bromo-Dragonfly
Mette Findal Andreasen1, Rasmus Telving, Rune Isak Dupont Birkler
1Section for Toxicology and Drug Analysis, Institute of Forensic Medicine, University of Aarhus, Brendstrupgaardsvej 100, DK-8200 Aarhus N, Denmark. mfa@forensic.au.dk
This study details a fatal overdose of the hallucinogen Bromo-Dragonfly in an 18-year-old woman. Toxicological analysis confirmed Bromo-Dragonfly as the cause of death, leading to its classification as an illegal drug.
Area of Science:
- Forensic Toxicology
- Analytical Chemistry
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Bromo-Dragonfly is a potent hallucinogenic substance.
- Novel psychoactive substances pose challenges in forensic investigations.
- Accurate quantification in biological matrices is crucial for determining cause of death.
Observation:
- An 18-year-old female presented as a fatal overdose case.
- Medico-legal autopsy and toxicological examination were performed.
- Bromo-Dragonfly was identified and quantified in multiple biological samples.
Findings:
- Bromo-Dragonfly was detected in liver blood, femoral blood, urine, and vitreous humour.
- Quantification revealed significant levels of Bromo-Dragonfly.
- No other substances like ethanol or common drugs of abuse were found.
Implications:
- This is the first reported quantification of Bromo-Dragonfly in a deceased individual.
- The findings established Bromo-Dragonfly as the cause of death.
- The case led to Bromo-Dragonfly being classified as an illegal drug in Denmark.
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