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Related Concept Videos

Development of the Limb Synovial Joints01:07

Development of the Limb Synovial Joints

Joints form during embryonic development in conjunction with the formation and growth of the associated bones. The embryonic tissue that gives rise to all bones, cartilage, and connective tissues of the body is called mesenchyme.
The mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into chondrocytes that form the hyaline cartilage, and later the cartilaginous model of the bone. This model further transforms into a bone. This process is known as endochondral ossification.
During development, the limbs...

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Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Bioelectric Analyses of an Osseointegrated Intelligent Implant Design System for Amputees
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Published on: July 15, 2009

Osseointegrated finger prostheses.

P Doppen1, M Solomons, S Kritzinger

  • 1Groote Schuur Hospital, The Martin Singer Hand Unit, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cape Town, South Africa.

The Journal of Hand Surgery, European Volume
|December 19, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Osseointegrated implants offer a stable solution for digital prostheses in finger amputations. This technique significantly improves patient satisfaction, function, and cosmetic outcomes, even with short residual limbs.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic surgery
  • Biomaterials engineering
  • Rehabilitation medicine

Background:

  • Digit amputation presents challenges for functional and psychological well-being.
  • Standard prostheses often lack stability, especially on short amputation stumps.
  • Osseointegration, successful in other applications, offers a potential solution for prosthesis fixation.

Observation:

  • This study evaluated osseointegrated implants for attaching finger prostheses in four patients with five amputations.
  • One patient experienced implant failure, halting the procedure.
  • Three patients received functional osseointegrated finger prostheses.

Findings:

  • Successful osseointegration was achieved in three out of four patients.
  • Patients reported high satisfaction with both cosmetic and functional results.
  • All successfully treated patients experienced osseoperception, enhancing prosthesis integration.

Implications:

  • Osseointegration provides a stable and effective method for digital prosthesis attachment.
  • This approach can significantly improve quality of life for individuals with finger amputations.
  • Further research into osseointegration for limb prosthetics is warranted.