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Related Concept Videos

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders01:24

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders

Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder01:29

Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder

The development of psychological disorders, which are characterized by deviant, maladaptive, and personally distressing behaviors, has been explored through several theoretical approaches.
Biological approach
The biological approach posits that internal, organic factors are the primary causes of such disorders. This perspective emphasizes brain structure and function, genetic predispositions, and neurotransmitter imbalances. For example, schizophrenia has been associated with both genetic...
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I01:21

Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I

An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care.
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution itself.
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in situations...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Portable Thermographic Screening for Detection of Acute Wallenberg's Syndrome
05:12

Portable Thermographic Screening for Detection of Acute Wallenberg's Syndrome

Published on: September 19, 2019

[Williams-Beuren syndrome: a multidisciplinary approach].

A Lacroix1, M Pezet, A Capel

  • 1Laboratoire langage, mémoire et développement cognitif, CNRS, UMR 6215, 99, avenue du Recteur-Pineau, 86000 Poitiers, France. agnes.lacroix@uhb.fr

Archives De Pediatrie : Organe Officiel De La Societe Francaise De Pediatrie
|December 23, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS) is a genetic disorder caused by a 7q11.23 microdeletion. This summary covers WBS genes, cardiovascular issues, and the distinct cognitive profile, aiding in understanding this rare condition.

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Area of Science:

  • Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • Developmental Biology
  • Cardiovascular Medicine

Context:

  • Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS) is a rare genetic disorder.
  • Characterized by a microdeletion on chromosome 7q11.23, affecting approximately 28 genes.
  • Includes the elastin gene, crucial for arterial health.

Purpose:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of Williams-Beuren syndrome.
  • To detail the genetic basis, clinical manifestations, and neuropsychological profile.
  • To highlight the role of specific genes, particularly elastin, and associated cardiovascular risks.

Summary:

  • WBS involves a 7q11.23 microdeletion, impacting multiple genes including elastin.
  • Clinical features encompass distinctive facial features, cardiovascular anomalies (e.g., supravalvular aortic stenosis), and developmental delays.
  • Neuropsychological profile includes moderate intellectual disability, relative language strengths, visuospatial deficits, and hypersociability.

Impact:

  • Enhances understanding of WBS genetics and clinical spectrum.
  • Provides critical information for managing cardiovascular complications and developmental needs.
  • Informs clinical practice and research for individuals with WBS and related 7q11.23 duplication syndrome.