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Updated: Jun 27, 2026

A Syngeneic Mouse Model of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma for Quantitative and Longitudinal Assessment of Preclinical Therapies
Published on: April 12, 2017
Management of metastatic renal cell carcinoma: current trends
Aza Mohammed1, Iqbal Shergill, Brian Little
1The Ayr Hospital, 19 Hilston Close, Ingleby Barwick, Stockton on Tees, TS17 5AG, UK.
Abstract:
Renal cell carcinoma is one of the common malignancies of the genitourinary tract. In approximately one third of patients, distant metastases are present at the time of initial diagnosis and in another third, the tumor will recur even after nephrectomy with a curative intent. Renal cell carcinoma is resistant to all conventional treatment modalities of cancer, including radiotherapy and chemotherapy. We review the management of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma in the era of the new targeted therapeutic agents.
Insights
Metastatic renal cell carcinoma is a common genitourinary cancer that is resistant to traditional therapies. This review focuses on managing advanced renal cell carcinoma with new targeted treatments.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Oncology
- Nephrology
Background:
- Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a frequent genitourinary malignancy.
- Distant metastases are diagnosed in one-third of patients at initial presentation.
- Tumor recurrence post-nephrectomy occurs in another third of patients.
- RCC exhibits resistance to conventional treatments like radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the management strategies for metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
- To discuss the application of novel targeted therapeutic agents in RCC treatment.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on metastatic renal cell carcinoma management.
- Analysis of data concerning targeted therapies for advanced RCC.
Main Results:
- Metastatic renal cell carcinoma presents significant treatment challenges due to resistance to conventional therapies.
- Targeted therapeutic agents represent a new era in managing advanced RCC.
Conclusions:
- The management of metastatic renal cell carcinoma has evolved with the advent of targeted therapies.
- Further research into targeted agents is crucial for improving patient outcomes in advanced RCC.
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