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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
Published on: April 17, 2020
Outcome of esophageal atresia beyond childhood
R J Rintala1, S Sistonen, M P Pakarinen
1Department of Paediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. risto.rintala@hus.fi
Abstract:
Survivors of esophageal atresia are reaching their adulthood in large numbers for the first time enabling assessment of true long-term outcome among this group of patients. This review summarizes the current knowledge on the subject focusing on late symptoms and complications, esophageal pathology and pulmonary function. Relationships between esophageal dysmotility, gastroesophageal reflux, esophagitis and epithelial metaplastic changes including esophageal cancer are outlined. In addition to pertinent literature, institutional experience, and follow-up of patients with esophageal atresia for more than 60 years is included.
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