Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 26, 2026

08:08
Quantitative Mass Spectrometric Profiling of Cancer-cell Proteomes Derived From Liquid and Solid Tumors
Published on: February 27, 2015
Proteomics and cancer epidemiology.
1National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|December 26, 2008
Summary
Proteomic analysis identifies cancer risk markers for population screening and therapeutics. Further clinical validation is needed to integrate these proteomic markers into cancer epidemiology studies.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Oncology
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Proteomic profiling of differentially expressed proteins is crucial for developing risk assessment tools, diagnostic screening, and therapeutics.
- Proteomic markers show promise for identifying individuals at high risk for cancer, but their application in cancer epidemiology remains limited.
- Clinical validation of identified proteomic markers is essential before widespread use.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss methods for proteomic analysis of clinical samples.
- To outline challenges in integrating proteomics with cancer epidemiology.
- To propose potential solutions for overcoming these challenges.
Main Methods:
- Proteomic analysis techniques for clinical samples.
- Review of current literature on proteomics and cancer epidemiology.
- Discussion of challenges and proposed solutions.
Main Results:
- The chapter details methodologies for proteomic analysis.
- It highlights significant challenges in applying proteomic findings to epidemiological studies.
- Potential strategies to bridge the gap between proteomics and cancer epidemiology are presented.
Conclusions:
- Proteomic profiling offers significant potential for cancer risk assessment and diagnostics.
- Overcoming challenges in clinical validation and epidemiological integration is key to realizing this potential.
- Further research and collaboration are needed to effectively utilize proteomic markers in public health and clinical practice.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Proteomics
A proteome is the entire set of proteins that a cell type produces. We can study proteomes using the knowledge of genomes because genes code for mRNAs, and the mRNAs encode proteins. Although mRNA analysis is a step in the right direction, not all mRNAs are translated into proteins.
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term proteomics...
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term proteomics...
Cancer Survival Analysis
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
Cancer-Critical Genes I: Proto-oncogenes
Genes usually encode proteins necessary for the proper functioning of a healthy cell. Mutations can often cause changes to the gene expression pattern, thereby altering the phenotype.
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...
Cancer-Critical Genes I: Proto-oncogenes
Genes usually encode proteins necessary for the proper functioning of a healthy cell. Mutations can often cause changes to the gene expression pattern, thereby altering the phenotype.
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...
When the function of certain critical genes, especially those involved in cell cycle regulation and cell growth signaling cascades, gets disrupted, it upsets the cell cycle progression. Such cells with unchecked cell cycles start proliferating uncontrollably and eventually develop into tumors.
Such genes that act...

