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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

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Laparoscopic Extracorporeal Knot-Tying for Uterine Vessel Occlusion during Hysterectomy with Cervical Cerclage in Large Uteri
Published on: September 12, 2025
Total laparoscopic versus vaginal hysterectomy: a retrospective comparison
Matthew Morton1, Vincent Y T Cheung1, David M Rosenthal1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, North York General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto ON.
Summary
Total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) involves longer operating times but results in a shorter hospital stay compared to vaginal hysterectomy (VH). Complication rates were similar between the two surgical methods.
Area of Science:
- Gynecologic Surgery
- Minimally Invasive Procedures
Background:
- Hysterectomy is a common gynecologic procedure.
- Comparing surgical approaches is crucial for patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare outcomes of total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) and vaginal hysterectomy (VH).
- Evaluate surgical efficiency and patient recovery in a community teaching hospital setting.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective chart review of 152 women undergoing TLH or VH.
- Comparison of demographic, intraoperative, and postoperative outcomes.
Main Results:
- TLH had significantly longer operative times (104.4 vs. 54.4 minutes) but shorter hospital stays (1.2 vs. 2.2 days) than VH.
- Mean uterine mass was greater in the TLH group.
- No significant differences in blood loss or hemoglobin change; complication rates were similar.
Conclusions:
- TLH offers a shorter hospital stay but requires longer operative time compared to VH.
- A trend towards increased complications with TLH warrants further investigation.
