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Related Concept Videos

Role of Matrix Metalloproteases in Degradation of ECM01:23

Role of Matrix Metalloproteases in Degradation of ECM

Matrix metalloproteases (MMPs) are enzymes involved in the hydrolysis of proteins and glycoproteins of the extracellular matrix. MMPs are essential for the migration and proliferation of cells through the dense matrix network, throughout embryonic development, and throughout morphogenesis. The first MMP activity discovered was a collagenase in a tadpole's tail undergoing metamorphosis. The active collagen deposition and modifications lead to the morphogenesis of tadpoles into the adult body.
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Masking and Demasking Agents01:19

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EDTA titrations may necessitate masking and demasking agents to temporarily protect a particular metal ion in a mixture from the EDTA reaction. These agents facilitate the sequential analysis of the metal ions by forming stable complexes with some—but not all—metal ions during certain steps.
There are many masking agents, such as cyanide, fluoride, triethanolamine, thiourea, and 2,3-bis(sulfanyl)propan-1-ol (formerly 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanol), with the masking agent chosen based on the metal...

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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Establishment of a Murine Pulp Exposure Model with a Novel Mouth-Gag for Pulpitis Research
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Establishment of a Murine Pulp Exposure Model with a Novel Mouth-Gag for Pulpitis Research

Published on: October 27, 2023

Self-etching increases matrix metalloproteinase expression in the dentin-pulp complex.

N Lehmann1, R Debret, A Roméas

  • 1University of Lyon, F-69000, Lyon, France.

Journal of Dental Research
|January 10, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Self-etching adhesives stimulate matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in odontoblasts, contributing to hybrid layer degradation in dental restorations. This suggests odontoblasts play a role in the breakdown of the tooth-dentin bond.

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Area of Science:

  • Biomaterials Science
  • Dental Research
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Hybrid layer degradation is a significant issue in adhesive dental restorations.
  • Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in dentin are implicated in this degradation, activated by acidic dental adhesives.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if self-etching adhesives stimulate matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) expression in odontoblasts.
  • To evaluate the role of odontoblasts in hybrid layer degradation following self-etching adhesive application.

Main Methods:

  • Cultured tooth slices were treated with self-etching adhesive in dentin cavities.
  • Immunohistochemistry and zymography were used to assess MMP-2 and proMMP-9 expression in the dentin-pulp complex.

Main Results:

  • Self-etching adhesive treatment increased MMP-2 expression in odontoblasts, confirmed by immunohistochemistry.
  • Zymography revealed elevated proMMP-9 and MMP-2 levels in dentin when the pulp was present after treatment.

Conclusions:

  • Self-etching adhesives stimulate MMP secretion from the dentin-pulp complex, particularly by odontoblasts.
  • Odontoblasts are suggested to actively participate in the degradation of the hybrid layer in adhesive restorations.