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Related Concept Videos

Replicative Cell Senescence02:15

Replicative Cell Senescence

Replicative cell senescence is a property of cells that allows them to divide a finite number of times throughout the organism's lifespan while preventing excessive proliferation. Replicative senescence is associated with the gradual loss of the telomere — short, repetitive DNA sequences found at the end of the chromosomes. Telomeres are bound by a group of proteins to form a protective cap on the ends of chromosomes. Embryonic stem cells express telomerase — an enzyme that adds the telomeric...
Cancer Stem Cells and Tumor Maintenance02:40

Cancer Stem Cells and Tumor Maintenance

Early diagnosis and treatment can often cure cancer. However, even with treatment, residual cells called cancer stem cells (CSC) might remain, often causing tumor recurrence. These cancer stem cells possess the potential for self-renewal and multi-lineage differentiation and are often responsible for the therapeutic resistance displayed in most cancers.
Cancer stem cells are thought to originate from tissue-specific normal stem cells or progenitor cells. The normal stem cells usually reside in...
Cancer Stem Cells and Tumor Maintenance02:40

Cancer Stem Cells and Tumor Maintenance

Early diagnosis and treatment can often cure cancer. However, even with treatment, residual cells called cancer stem cells (CSC) might remain, often causing tumor recurrence. These cancer stem cells possess the potential for self-renewal and multi-lineage differentiation and are often responsible for the therapeutic resistance displayed in most cancers.
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Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
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The Retinoblastoma Gene01:20

The Retinoblastoma Gene

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Simultaneous Imaging and Flow-Cytometry-based Detection of Multiple Fluorescent Senescence Markers in Therapy-Induced Senescent Cancer Cells
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Simultaneous Imaging and Flow-Cytometry-based Detection of Multiple Fluorescent Senescence Markers in Therapy-Induced Senescent Cancer Cells

Published on: July 12, 2022

Senescence induction; a possible cancer therapy.

Matilde E Lleonart1, Ana Artero-Castro, Hiroshi Kondoh

  • 1Pathology Department, Fundació Institut de Recerca Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035 Barcelona, Spain. melleona@ir.vhebron.net

Molecular Cancer
|January 10, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Cellular immortalization, a key step in cancer, involves overcoming replicative senescence. Identifying genes like micro-RNAs involved in this process offers new cancer therapy avenues.

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Induction and Validation of Cellular Senescence in Primary Human Cells
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Induction and Validation of Cellular Senescence in Primary Human Cells

Published on: June 20, 2018

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Simultaneous Imaging and Flow-Cytometry-based Detection of Multiple Fluorescent Senescence Markers in Therapy-Induced Senescent Cancer Cells
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Simultaneous Imaging and Flow-Cytometry-based Detection of Multiple Fluorescent Senescence Markers in Therapy-Induced Senescent Cancer Cells

Published on: July 12, 2022

Induction and Validation of Cellular Senescence in Primary Human Cells
08:18

Induction and Validation of Cellular Senescence in Primary Human Cells

Published on: June 20, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Cell Biology
  • Cancer Research
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Primary mammalian cells undergo replicative senescence, a permanent growth arrest, limiting cellular lifespan.
  • Senescent cells exhibit altered morphology and gene expression but retain metabolic activity, and are found in human tumors.
  • Senescence acts as a barrier against cellular immortalization, a critical step in cancer development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the genetic mechanisms underlying cellular senescence and immortalization.
  • To identify genes, including micro-RNAs, that regulate the transition from senescence to immortality.
  • To explore new therapeutic strategies for cancer based on modulating senescence.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized high-throughput genetic screening to identify genes involved in senescence.
  • Analyzed the roles of tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes in senescence and immortalization.
  • Examined the expression patterns and functions of candidate genes and micro-RNAs.

Main Results:

  • Identified several candidate oncogenes and putative tumor suppressor genes that influence senescence.
  • Confirmed the involvement of tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes in overriding senescence.
  • Discovered specific micro-RNA subtypes as key players in senescence regulation.

Conclusions:

  • Cellular immortalization involves overcoming senescence through genetic alterations.
  • High-throughput screening effectively identified novel genes, including micro-RNAs, implicated in senescence.
  • Modulating senescence presents promising new therapeutic approaches for human cancer.