Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Upper Respiratory Drugs: Antitussives, Expectorants, and Mucolytics01:23

Upper Respiratory Drugs: Antitussives, Expectorants, and Mucolytics

Respiratory symptoms, such as congestion and cough, commonly accompany respiratory tract conditions. Various medications, such as antitussives, expectorants, and mucolytics, play crucial roles in providing relief.
Antitussives include codeine, dextromethorphan (Robitussin), and benzonatate (Tessalon). Codeine and dextromethorphan exert their effects centrally by suppressing the cough reflex center in the medulla.  Benzonatate operates peripherally within the respiratory tract by anesthetizing...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease IV: Clinical Manifestations01:19

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease IV: Clinical Manifestations

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, or COPD, is a long-term condition marked by persistent and only partially reversible airflow limitation. It involves two overlapping conditions—chronic bronchitis and emphysema—which often co-appear but differ in dominant symptoms and underlying mechanisms.Chronic Bronchitis FeaturesChronic bronchitis presents with a persistent productive cough and thick, sometimes purulent mucus due to airway inflammation, enlarged mucus glands, and goblet cell...
Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation01:17

Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation

In terms of human respiration, the act of expelling air, known as exhalation (or expiration), operates on the principle of pressure gradients. During expiration, the pressure within the lungs exceeds that of the surrounding atmosphere. Under normal conditions, quiet breathing involves passive exhalation and is free of muscular contractions. This is because the exhalation process is driven by the natural elastic recoil of the lungs and chest wall, both of which have an inherent tendency to...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease01:24

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...
Upper Respiratory Drugs: Decongestants01:27

Upper Respiratory Drugs: Decongestants

Decongestants are a class of medications used primarily to alleviate nasal congestion, a common symptom resulting from allergies, colds, sinusitis, and other upper respiratory tract infections. These drugs work by activating α-adrenergic receptors, constricting small blood vessels in the nasal membranes. This action results in the opening of clogged nasal passages, thereby facilitating sinus drainage and relieving congestion.
Most decongestants are readily available over-the-counter in various...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-III: Symptoms and Complications.01:25

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-III: Symptoms and Complications.

Understanding the variety of primary symptoms and systemic complications that characterize chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is crucial for healthcare professionals.
Symptoms of COPD can be classified as primary or systemic. Primary symptoms relate to reduced airflow, while systemic or extrapulmonary symptoms relate to COPD's broader impact on the body.
Primary Symptoms of COPD:

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Paediatric bronchiectasis phenotypes and their association with clinical outcomes: development and validation in two prospective clinical cohorts.

Thorax·2026
Same author

Neutrophil-related gene expression profile is associated with future paediatric bronchiectasis exacerbations.

Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)·2026
Same author

Improving asthma control assessment and outcomes in children with asthma using an artificial intelligence digital tool: a prospective multicentre cohort study.

ERJ open research·2026
Same author

Development of a paediatric severity score to predict outcomes of radiographic-confirmed community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalised children in Sabah, Malaysia.

Archives of disease in childhood·2026
Same author

Short and long-term effects of a play-based therapeutic exercise programme in children with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis: A randomised controlled trial.

Journal of science and medicine in sport·2026
Same author

Improving the management and outcomes of preschool wheeze: protocol of a prospective multicentre cohort study.

BMJ open respiratory research·2026
Same journal

Barriers, Breakthroughs, and the Future of Pediatric Dermatologic Care.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Advancing Pediatric Dermatology: Innovations in Care and Access.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

No Child Left Behind: Advancing Access in Pediatric Dermatology, a 4-Year, Single-Center Experience.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Telemedicine and Access to Pediatric Dermatology Care.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Inequitable Reimbursement for Pediatric Providers: A Review of Structural Factors that Disincentivize the Care of Children.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Medical Photography's Power to Change Medical Care.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Methods for Detecting Cough and Airway Inflammation in Mice
04:33

Methods for Detecting Cough and Airway Inflammation in Mice

Published on: August 2, 2024

Cough.

Anne B Chang1

  • 1Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Queensland Children's Respiratory Centre, Royal Children's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland 4029, Australia. annechang@ausdoctors.net

Pediatric Clinics of North America
|January 13, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cough management in children requires an etiological approach, differing significantly from adult treatment. Healthcare providers must evaluate each child, identify triggers, and address parental concerns for effective intervention.

More Related Videos

Establishment of a Mouse Model with Cough Hypersensitivity via Inhalation of Citric Acid
05:43

Establishment of a Mouse Model with Cough Hypersensitivity via Inhalation of Citric Acid

Published on: January 10, 2025

Machine Learning-Based Cough Tone Classification: Diagnostic Exploration of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Respiratory Tract Infections
06:22

Machine Learning-Based Cough Tone Classification: Diagnostic Exploration of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Respiratory Tract Infections

Published on: September 19, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Methods for Detecting Cough and Airway Inflammation in Mice
04:33

Methods for Detecting Cough and Airway Inflammation in Mice

Published on: August 2, 2024

Establishment of a Mouse Model with Cough Hypersensitivity via Inhalation of Citric Acid
05:43

Establishment of a Mouse Model with Cough Hypersensitivity via Inhalation of Citric Acid

Published on: January 10, 2025

Machine Learning-Based Cough Tone Classification: Diagnostic Exploration of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Respiratory Tract Infections
06:22

Machine Learning-Based Cough Tone Classification: Diagnostic Exploration of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Respiratory Tract Infections

Published on: September 19, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Respiratory Medicine
  • Clinical Management

Background:

  • Cough is a common symptom in pediatric patients.
  • Management strategies for pediatric cough often differ from those for adults.
  • Etiological factors and treatment approaches vary significantly between pediatric and adult cough.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To emphasize the necessity of an etiologically based approach to pediatric cough management.
  • To highlight the distinct considerations for evaluating and treating cough in children compared to adults.
  • To underscore the importance of identifying exacerbating factors and addressing parental concerns.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive evaluation of pediatric patients presenting with cough.
  • Differential diagnosis based on etiological factors specific to children.
  • Assessment of factors that exacerbate cough symptoms.
  • Review of available intervention options for cough cessation.
  • Incorporation of parental expectations and concerns into the management plan.

Main Results:

  • Pediatric cough management necessitates a distinct approach from adult protocols.
  • Identification of specific etiologic factors is crucial for effective treatment.
  • Addressing exacerbation factors and parental concerns improves management outcomes.
  • Tailored interventions are required based on individual child's condition.

Conclusions:

  • Etiologically based management is paramount for pediatric cough.
  • Pediatric cough requires specialized evaluation and treatment strategies distinct from adults.
  • A holistic approach, including addressing exacerbating factors and parental expectations, is essential for optimal outcomes.