Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Osteoporosis and bone density measurement methods.

S J Ostlere1, R H Gold

  • 1Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California, School of Medicine, Los Angeles 90024.

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research
|October 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Reporting of vertebral fragility fractures: can radiologists help reduce the number of hip fractures?

Archives of osteoporosis·2017
Same author

Anterior knee pain and evidence of osteoarthritis of the patellofemoral joint should not be considered contraindications to mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a 15-year follow-up.

The bone & joint journal·2017
Same author

Unsatisfactory outcomes following unicompartmental knee arthroplasty in patients with partial thickness cartilage loss: a medium-term follow-up.

The bone & joint journal·2017
Same author

Intraosseous schwannoma in schwannomatosis.

Skeletal radiology·2013
Same author

Locally aggressive fibrous dysplasia.

Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology·2013
Same author

Giant-cell-rich pseudotumour in Paget's disease.

Skeletal radiology·2013
Same journal

Impact Microindentation Evaluates Bone Strength, Bone Quality, and Fracture Susceptibility Across Skeletal Sites: A Cadaver Study.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research·2026
Same journal

What Is the Effect of Robot Reduction in Displaced Pelvic Fractures? A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research·2026
Same journal

CORR Insights®: Acute or Delayed TKA for Tibial Plateau Fracture? An Observational Study From the Swedish Arthroplasty Register.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research·2026
Same journal

Reply to the Letter to the Editor: Guest Editorial: Recalling a Recall.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research·2026
Same journal

Radial Head Fractures Cluster in the Anterolateral and Anteromedial Quadrants and Do Not Correlate With Coronoid Fracture Types.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research·2026
Same journal

Reduced Cerebellar Activation With Eyes Closed Is Associated With Delayed Peroneal Reaction Time in Patients With Chronic Ankle Instability.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research·2026
See all related articles

Technological advancements enhance bone mineral density (BMD) measurement accuracy. However, the role of BMD testing in managing osteoporosis requires further long-term research to establish its clinical effectiveness.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology and Imaging
  • Bone Densitometry
  • Osteoporosis Research

Background:

  • Bone mineral densitometry (BMD) techniques have advanced, improving precision and accuracy.
  • Dual-energy radiography is replacing dual-photon absorptiometry, potentially increasing densitometry use.
  • Current methods like quantitative computed tomography and ultrasound have limitations in scope or reliability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent technological advancements in bone mineral densitometry.
  • To assess the current and potential role of densitometry in osteoporosis management and prevention.
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of densitometry as a screening tool.

Main Methods:

  • Review of technological progress in bone densitometry techniques.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of the capabilities and limitations of dual-energy radiography, quantitative computed tomography, single-photon absorptiometry, and ultrasound.
  • Evaluation of existing evidence regarding densitometry's utility in clinical practice and epidemiological research.

    • Main Results:

    • Dual-energy radiography offers reproducible, low-dose imaging of major skeletal sites (spine, hip, total body).
    • Quantitative computed tomography can measure trabecular bone but is limited to the spine and shows variable reliability.
    • Peripheral methods (single-photon absorptiometry, ultrasound) have limited value for comprehensive skeletal assessment.

    Conclusions:

    • While densitometry is valuable in research, its role in managing and preventing involutional osteoporosis is not yet established.
    • Densitometry is unlikely to be effective as a standalone selective screening procedure for osteoporosis.
    • Further long-term prospective studies are necessary to clarify the definitive role of bone densitometry in osteoporosis care.