Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Structural Classification of Joints01:20

Structural Classification of Joints

Joints, also known as articulations, are classified based on their structural characteristics, i.e., based on whether the articulating surfaces of the adjacent bones are directly connected by fibrous connective tissue or cartilage, or whether the articulating surfaces contact each other within a fluid-filled joint cavity. These differences serve to divide the joints of the body into three structural classifications.
A fibrous joint is where the adjacent bones are united by fibrous connective...
Deconvolution01:20

Deconvolution

Deconvolution, also known as inverse filtering, is the process of extracting the impulse response from known input and output signals. This technique is vital in scenarios where the system's characteristics are unknown, and they must be inferred from the observable signals.
Deconvolution involves several mathematical techniques to derive the impulse response. One common approach is polynomial division. In this method, the input and output sequences are treated as coefficients of...
Multicompartment Models: Overview01:14

Multicompartment Models: Overview

Multicompartment models are mathematical constructs that depict how drugs are distributed and eliminated within the body. They segment the body into several compartments, symbolizing various physiological or anatomical areas connected through drug transfer processes such as absorption, metabolism, distribution, and elimination.
These models offer a more comprehensive representation of drug behavior in the body than one-compartment models. They accommodate the complexity of drug distribution,...
Modeling and Similitude01:12

Modeling and Similitude

Scaled modeling is a fundamental technique in engineering, enabling the study of large and complex systems by creating smaller, manageable replicas that recreate critical characteristics of the original. In hydrology and civil infrastructure, for example, scaled models of dams help analyze water flow, turbulence, and pressure. This method allows for accurate predictions of real-world behavior within a controlled environment, significantly reducing the cost and time involved in full-scale...
Curvilinear Motion: Rectangular Components01:23

Curvilinear Motion: Rectangular Components

Curvilinear motion characterizes the movement of a particle or object along a curved path, notably evident when envisioning a car navigating a winding road. If the car starts at point A, its position vector is established within a fixed frame of reference, where the ratio of the position vector to its magnitude signifies the unit vector pointing in the position vector's direction.
As the car advances, its position evolves over time. Quantifying the car's velocity involves computing the time...
Mechanistic Models: Overview of Compartment Models01:21

Mechanistic Models: Overview of Compartment Models

Mechanistic models, a category encompassing both physiological and compartmental modeling, differ from empirical models' approaches to incorporating known factors about the systems being modeled. Empirical models describe data with minimal assumptions, while mechanistic models aim to provide a robust description of available data by specifying assumptions and integrating known factors about the system. Compartmental analysis is a key example of a mechanistic model in pharmacokinetics and...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Whole-body connectome of a segmented annelid larva.

eLife·2025
Same author

A perfusion-independent high-throughput method to isolate liver sinusoidal endothelial cells.

Communications biology·2025
Same author

Mechanism of barotaxis in marine zooplankton.

eLife·2024
Same author

Desmosomal connectomics of all somatic muscles in an annelid larva.

eLife·2022
Same author

Effect of warm/cool white lights on visual perception and mood in warm/cool color environments.

EXCLI journal·2021
Same author

Explanation and prediction of accidents using the path analysis approach in industrial units: The effect of safety performance and climate.

Work (Reading, Mass.)·2020

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Experimental Investigation of Secondary Flow Structures Downstream of a Model Type IV Stent Failure in a 180° Curved Artery Test Section
11:00

Experimental Investigation of Secondary Flow Structures Downstream of a Model Type IV Stent Failure in a 180° Curved Artery Test Section

Published on: July 19, 2016

Decorrelating the structure and texture components of a variational decomposition model.

Reza Shahidi1, Cecilia Moloney

  • 1Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL A1B 3X5 Canada. rshahidi@gmail.com

IEEE Transactions on Image Processing : a Publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
|January 16, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Researchers improved image decomposition by explicitly decorrelating cartoon and texture components. This new method, extending the Osher-SolE-Vese model, enhances decomposition quality and speeds up results.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Experimental Investigation of Secondary Flow Structures Downstream of a Model Type IV Stent Failure in a 180° Curved Artery Test Section
11:00

Experimental Investigation of Secondary Flow Structures Downstream of a Model Type IV Stent Failure in a 180° Curved Artery Test Section

Published on: July 19, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Image processing
  • Computer vision
  • Mathematical modeling

Background:

  • Image decomposition separates cartoon (smooth regions) and texture (detailed regions) components.
  • Previous methods assumed independence but did not enforce decorrelation, leading to inefficient parameter selection.
  • The Osher-SolE-Vese (OSV) model is a foundational method for image decomposition.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To improve image decomposition quality by explicitly decorrelating cartoon and texture components.
  • To develop a more efficient method for image decomposition compared to existing approaches.
  • To enhance the separation of cartoon and texture information within decomposed images.

Main Methods:

  • Introduced a decorrelation term into the energy functional of the OSV model.
  • Developed a new derivation of the OSV model that preserves texture subcomponents.
  • Extended this derivation to the proposed decorrelated model.

Main Results:

  • Achieved improved decomposition quality compared to the original OSV model, validated by new quality measures.
  • Demonstrated better separation of cartoon and texture information into their respective components.
  • Obtained discrimination results comparable to other advanced models with significantly fewer iterations.

Conclusions:

  • Explicitly decorrelating cartoon and texture components is an effective strategy for enhancing image decomposition.
  • The proposed modified OSV model offers superior performance and efficiency in image decomposition.
  • The new derivation preserves essential texture information, enabling robust discrimination tasks.