Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Spinal Sonography for Ultrasound-Guided Lumbar Neuraxial Anesthesia
Published on: January 31, 2025
Bupivacaine usage for post-operative bladder spasm
David Chiang1, Kelly Pout, David Ben-Meir
1General Surgical Registrar, Western Health.
Intravesical bupivacaine effectively manages pediatric post-surgical bladder spasms. Most nurses expressed confidence in this novel pain management technique, supporting its continued use for improved patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Pain Management
- Anesthesiology
Background:
- Post-surgical bladder spasms are a common complication in pediatric patients, often leading to inadequate pain control.
- Current treatments for bladder spasms, including opioids, sedatives, anticholinergics, and epidural anesthesia, can be effective but frequently result in breakthrough spasms and significant side effects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the experience of nursing staff with intravesical bupivacaine for managing post-operative bladder spasms in children.
- To assess the perceived efficacy and confidence levels of nurses regarding intravesical bupivacaine as a treatment option.
Main Methods:
- A survey study was conducted among nursing staff at the Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne.
- The survey focused on nurses' experiences and confidence in using intravesical bupivacaine to suppress post-operative bladder spasms.
Main Results:
- A significant majority of nursing staff (89%) reported confidence in intravesical bupivacaine's ability to control bladder spasms.
- The nursing staff surveyed expressed support for the continued use of intravesical bupivacaine in clinical practice.
Conclusions:
- Intravesical bupivacaine represents a promising new method for managing post-operative bladder spasms in pediatric surgical patients.
- Nursing staff confidence and support suggest this intervention is a valuable addition to the pain management armamentarium for pediatric urological surgery.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Spinal Anesthesia
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Intravenous Regional Anesthesia
One of the advantages of...
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Epidural Anesthesia
Since epidural anesthetics can be infused through an epidural catheter, all types of drugs, including short-acting ones, can be administered. Chloroprocaine and lidocaine are examples of short and long-duration anesthetics, respectively. Bupivacaine...
Depolarizing Blockers: Pharmocokinetics
Skeletal Muscle Relaxants: Therapeutic Uses
Local Anesthetics: Common Agents and Their Applications
Cocaine is an ester of benzoic acid and methylecgogine. It is used to anesthetize and vasoconstrict locally. Currently, it is used primarily for topical applications. It is beneficial for surgeries on the upper respiratory tract, providing anesthesia and shrinking the mucosa. Cocaine in the form of cocaine hydrochloride is...
