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Related Concept Videos

Photoluminescence: Applications01:14

Photoluminescence: Applications

Photoluminescence offers a wide range of applications due to its inherent sensitivity and selectivity. This technique allows for both direct and indirect analyses of the analyte. Direct quantitative analysis is possible when the analyte exhibits a favorable quantum yield for fluorescence or phosphorescence. However, an indirect analysis may be feasible if the analyte is not fluorescent or phosphorescent, or if the quantum yield is unfavorable. Indirect methods include reacting the analyte with...
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Determination of Crystal Structures

In the late 1800s, the revelation that light extended beyond visible wavelengths led to the discovery of X-rays by Wilhelm Roentgen. Recognized as high-energy electromagnetic radiation with short wavelengths, X-rays prompted exploration into their interaction with crystals. Max von Laue proposed in 1912 that the periodic arrangement of atoms, ions, or molecules in crystals would cause them to diffract X-rays, a hypothesis confirmed through experiments with copper sulfate and zinc sulfide...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Low-energy Cathodoluminescence for (Oxy)Nitride Phosphors
07:03

Low-energy Cathodoluminescence for (Oxy)Nitride Phosphors

Published on: November 15, 2016

A simple portable electroluminescence illumination-based CCD detector.

Yordan Kostov1, Nikolay Sergeev, Sean Wilson

  • 1Center for Advanced Sensor Technology, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|January 20, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We developed a simple, inexpensive Electroluminescence-charged-coupled device (EL-CCD) detector for fluorescence and colorimetric assays. This portable system achieves sensitive detection levels comparable to commercial instruments.

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Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Fluorescence and colorimetric assays are crucial for detecting various analytes.
  • Existing detection systems can be expensive or lack portability.
  • There is a need for cost-effective, field-deployable detection solutions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a novel, portable, and inexpensive Electroluminescence-charged-coupled device (EL-CCD) based detector.
  • To evaluate the performance of the EL-CCD detector for fluorescence and colorimetric assays.
  • To demonstrate the system's adaptability for diverse assay formats.

Main Methods:

  • The detector utilizes an Electroluminescence (EL) panel for excitation and a cooled CCD camera for emission monitoring.
  • A portable, battery-operated system controlled by a laptop computer was designed.
  • The system was tested using a FITC-labeled peptide substrate for botulinum neurotoxin serotype A (BoNT-A) detection.

Main Results:

  • The EL-CCD detector achieved a detection level of 1.25 nM for the fluorogenic peptide substrate.
  • Performance was comparable to a commercial photomultiplier-based plate fluorometer.
  • The multichannel system enabled simultaneous testing of nine samples within 1 minute.

Conclusions:

  • The developed EL-CCD detector is a simple, portable, and cost-effective solution for fluorescence and colorimetric assays.
  • Its modular design allows for easy adaptation to various assays, labels, and formats.
  • The system offers a viable alternative to existing commercial detection platforms.