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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Ultra-Fast Amplicon-Based Next-Generation Sequencing in Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Published on: September 8, 2023
Recent advances of novel targeted therapy in non-small cell lung cancer
Jed A Katzel1, Michael P Fanucchi, Zujun Li
1Department of Hematology and Oncology, Saint Vincent's Hospital, Manhattan and New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA. jkatzel@aptiumoncology.com
Abstract:
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths world-wide. Recent advances in cancer biology have led to the identification of new targets in neoplastic cells and the development of novel targeted therapies. At this time, two targeted agents are approved by the FDA in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) erlotinib, and the anitangiogenic bevacizumab. A third agent, cetuximab, which was recently shown to enhance survival when used with cisplatin and vinorelbine as first line therapy for advanced NSCLC, will likely be approved by regulatory agencies. With more than 500 molecularly targeted agents under development, the prospects of identifying novel therapies that benefit individual patients with lung cancer are bright.
Insights
Targeted therapies are improving outcomes for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). New agents targeting cancer cells offer hope for personalized lung cancer treatment, with over 500 agents in development.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality globally.
- Advances in cancer biology have identified new therapeutic targets in neoplastic cells.
- Targeted therapies represent a significant development in cancer treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current landscape of targeted therapies for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
- To highlight approved and emerging targeted agents in NSCLC treatment.
- To discuss the future prospects of molecularly targeted therapies in lung cancer.
Main Methods:
- Review of FDA-approved targeted agents for advanced NSCLC.
- Discussion of emerging targeted therapies, including cetuximab.
- Overview of the pipeline of molecularly targeted agents in development.
Main Results:
- Two targeted agents, erlotinib (EGFR TKI) and bevacizumab (antiangiogenic), are FDA-approved for advanced NSCLC.
- Cetuximab shows promise in enhancing survival when combined with chemotherapy for advanced NSCLC.
- Over 500 molecularly targeted agents are currently under development for various cancers.
Conclusions:
- Targeted therapies have significantly advanced the treatment of advanced NSCLC.
- The development of novel targeted agents offers a bright future for personalized lung cancer therapy.
- Continued research into molecular targets promises improved outcomes for individual patients.
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