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Psychodynamic Therapy

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Community-based Adapted Tango Dancing for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease and Older Adults
09:19

Community-based Adapted Tango Dancing for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease and Older Adults

Published on: December 9, 2014

Dance therapy for schizophrenia.

Jun Xia1, Tessa Jane Grant

  • 1Cochrane Schizophrenia Group, Bridge House, Balm House, Leeds, UK, LS10 2TP. Jun.Xia@leedspft.nhs.uk

The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
|January 23, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Dance therapy shows potential for reducing negative symptoms in schizophrenia patients, but more research is needed. This study found no significant impact on overall symptoms or quality of life, highlighting the need for further investigation.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Community-based Adapted Tango Dancing for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease and Older Adults
09:19

Community-based Adapted Tango Dancing for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease and Older Adults

Published on: December 9, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Psychotherapy
  • Movement Therapy

Background:

  • Dance therapy, or dance movement therapy (DMT), is a psychotherapeutic approach utilizing movement for holistic individual integration.
  • It may benefit individuals with various impairments, including developmental, medical, social, physical, or psychological conditions.
  • DMT is applicable in diverse settings like mental health units, nursing homes, and health promotion programs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the efficacy of dance therapy for individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia or schizophrenia-like illnesses.
  • To compare dance therapy's effects against standard care and other psychosocial interventions.

Main Methods:

  • A systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was conducted, searching the Cochrane Schizophrenia Group Trials Register.
  • One reasonably high-quality, single-blind RCT involving 45 participants was included.
  • Data analysis involved calculating risk ratios (RR) for binary outcomes and weighted mean differences (WMD) for continuous outcomes, with 95% confidence intervals (CI).

Main Results:

  • Dance therapy, when added to routine care, showed a significant improvement in reducing negative symptoms of schizophrenia (RR 0.62 CI 0.39 to 0.97).
  • Overall symptom scores (PANSS total and positive subscores) and quality of life (MANSA score) did not differ significantly between groups.
  • Participant satisfaction (CAT score) was also comparable, with approximately 40% loss to follow-up in both groups by four months.

Conclusions:

  • Current evidence is insufficient to either support or refute the use of dance therapy for schizophrenia.
  • Dance therapy remains an unproven intervention for this population.
  • Further high-quality research is recommended to establish the effectiveness of dance therapy in schizophrenia treatment.