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[Functional abdominal pain in childhood]
1Zentrum für Klinische Psychologie und Rehabilitation, Universität Bremen, Grazer Strasse 6, 28359 Bremen, Deutschland. fpeterm@uni-bremen.de
Schmerz (Berlin, Germany)
|January 24, 2009
Summary
Functional abdominal pain in children is common. This overview covers causes, diagnosis, and cognitive-behavioral treatments, considering various influencing factors.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Child Psychology
- Pain Management
Background:
- Functional abdominal pain is a prevalent issue in pediatric recurrent pain syndromes.
- Understanding its multifactorial nature is crucial for effective management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of functional abdominal pain in children.
- To detail etiopathogenesis, diagnostic criteria, and cognitive-behavioral interventions.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of current research on functional abdominal pain.
- Analysis of organic causes, psychosocial stressors, family dynamics, social conditions, and operant processes.
Main Results:
- Functional abdominal pain arises from a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors.
- Established diagnostic criteria aid in differentiating from organic conditions.
- Cognitive-behavioral interventions show promise in managing pediatric functional abdominal pain.
Conclusions:
- A holistic approach is necessary for diagnosing and treating pediatric functional abdominal pain.
- Cognitive-behavioral strategies are vital components of intervention plans.
- Further research into the interplay of contributing factors can refine treatment approaches.
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