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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital

Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital

Published on: June 11, 2012

Prescribing errors in general practice: a prospective study.

Yvonne Maria Sayers¹, Paul Armstrong, Karena Hanley

¹Palace Medical Centre, Tuam, Co. Galway, Ireland. ysayers@hotmail.com

The European Journal of General Practice

|January 27, 2009

Summary

This study found that 12.4% of prescriptions contained errors, with most being minor. Potentially serious prescribing errors were rare but highlight the need for improved medication safety in general practice.

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Last Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital

Improving IV Insulin Administration in a Community Hospital

Published on: June 11, 2012

Area of Science:

General Practice
Pharmacy Practice
Medication Safety

Background:

Prescribing is a fundamental aspect of general practice.
Research on prescribing errors in primary care is limited.
Understanding the scope and severity of these errors is crucial for patient safety.

Purpose of the Study:

To quantify the incidence and categorize the severity of prescribing errors in general practice.
To identify common types of prescribing errors.

Main Methods:

A prospective survey design was employed.
Data were collected over a 3-day period from 28 general practitioners across 12 community pharmacies.
Prescriptions and drug items were systematically audited for errors.

Main Results:

A total of 3,948 prescriptions were analyzed, with 491 (12.4%) containing at least one error.
Out of 8,686 drug items, 546 (6.2%) had errors.
The majority of errors were minor (72.9%), followed by major nuisance errors (24.7%), and a small proportion of potentially serious errors (2.4%).
Common errors involved drug directions and dosage.

Conclusions:

Prescribing errors are common in general practice, though most are minor.
Potentially serious errors, while infrequent, warrant attention.
Focusing on drug directions and dosage could mitigate a significant portion of prescribing errors.