Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Parallel Processing

Parallel Processing

The brain processes sensory information rapidly due to parallel processing, which involves sending data across multiple neural pathways at the same time. This method allows the brain to manage various sensory qualities, such as shapes, colors, movements, and locations, all concurrently. For instance, when observing a forest landscape, the brain simultaneously processes the movement of leaves, the shapes of trees, the depth between them, and the various shades of green. This enables a quick and...

Visual System

Visual System

Light enters the eye through the cornea, a transparent, dome-shaped surface covering the surface of the eyeball that helps to direct and focus incoming light. This light is then channeled toward the pupil, an adjustable opening whose size is controlled by the iris. The iris, a pigmented muscle, regulates the amount of light entering the eye by contracting or dilating the pupil, thereby ensuring optimal light levels for clear vision.
Once through the pupil, the light passes through the lens, a...

Color Vision

Color Vision

Color perception begins in the retina, the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye. Two main theories explain how colors are seen: the trichromatic theory and the opponent-process theory. The trichromatic theory, proposed by Thomas Young in 1802 and extended by Hermann von Helmholtz in 1852, suggests that color vision is based on three types of cone receptors in the retina. These cones are sensitive to different but overlapping ranges of wavelengths corresponding to red, blue, and green.

Vision

Vision

Vision is the result of light being detected and transduced into neural signals by the retina of the eye. This information is then further analyzed and interpreted by the brain. First, light enters the front of the eye and is focused by the cornea and lens onto the retina—a thin sheet of neural tissue lining the back of the eye. Because of refraction through the convex lens of the eye, images are projected onto the retina upside-down and reversed.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Enhanced recognition of memorable pictures in ultra-fast RSVP.

Psychonomic bulletin & review·2017

Same author

Ultrafast scene detection and recognition with limited visual information.

Visual cognition·2017

Same author

Conceptual short-term memory (CSTM) supports core claims of Christiansen and Chater.

The Behavioral and brain sciences·2016

Same author

So Much to Read, So Little Time: How Do We Read, and Can Speed Reading Help?

Psychological science in the public interest : a journal of the American Psychological Society·2016

Same author

Banana or fruit? Detection and recognition across categorical levels in RSVP.

Psychonomic bulletin & review·2014

Same author

Something from (almost) nothing: buildup of object memory from forgettable single fixations.

Attention, perception & psychophysics·2014

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking

Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking

Published on: August 29, 2018

Detecting and remembering simultaneous pictures in a rapid serial visual presentation.

Mary C Potter¹, Laura F Fox

¹Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. mpotter@mit.edu

Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception and Performance

|January 28, 2009

Summary

Even with multiple images per frame in rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP), target detection is possible. However, performance decreases as more pictures appear, impacting both detection and memory recall.

More Related Videos

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

Published on: December 5, 2014

Stimulus-specific Cortical Visual Evoked Potential Morphological Patterns

Stimulus-specific Cortical Visual Evoked Potential Morphological Patterns

Published on: May 12, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking

Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking

Published on: August 29, 2018

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

A Dual Task Procedure Combined with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Test Attentional Blink for Nontargets

Published on: December 5, 2014

Stimulus-specific Cortical Visual Evoked Potential Morphological Patterns

Stimulus-specific Cortical Visual Evoked Potential Morphological Patterns

Published on: May 12, 2019

Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Visual Perception
Neuroscience

Background:

Rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) is a common method for studying visual attention and perception.
Previous research indicates high accuracy in detecting single targets within RSVP streams.
The impact of simultaneous multiple images on target detection and memory within RSVP remains less understood.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate how the number of simultaneously presented pictures affects target detection and recognition memory in RSVP.
To explore the underlying visual processing stages involved in handling multiple visual stimuli.

Main Methods:

Participants performed detection and recognition memory tasks using RSVP.
Stimuli involved up to 4 pictures presented simultaneously per frame, with durations ranging from 240 to 720 ms/frame.
Presentation duration was manipulated while keeping total presentation times constant to isolate effects.

Main Results:

Target detection accuracy was significantly higher than recognition memory performance.
Increasing the number of pictures per frame consistently reduced performance in both detection and memory tasks.
Altering presentation duration with adjusted inter-frame intervals yielded similar performance decrements.

Conclusions:

Visual processing in RSVP appears to involve two distinct stages: a fast, global stage for initial detection and a slower, serial stage for detailed processing and memory formation.
The presence of multiple images per frame challenges the efficiency of the initial global processing stage, impacting subsequent memory encoding.