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Updated: Aug 9, 2026

Generation of a Mouse Spontaneous Autoimmune Thyroiditis Model
Published on: March 17, 2023
Catecholamine inhibition of thyrotropin-induced secretion of thyroxine: mediation by an alpha-adrenergic receptor
Abstract:
Thyroxine secretion by mouse thyroid gland incubated in vitro was measured. Thyrotropin or dibutyryl cAMP increased thyroxine secretion several-fold. l-Epinephrine and l-norepinephrine strongly inhibited this stimulated release; l-isoproterenol was relatively ineffective. Phentolamine prevented the inhibition by catecholamines of thyroxine release; l-propranolol had no effect. These findings indicate that stimulation of alpha-adrenergic receptors opposes the action of thyrotropin in the regulation of thyroxine secretion.
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