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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...
Imaging Studies III: Gastrointestinal Motility Studies and Virtual Colonoscopy01:26

Imaging Studies III: Gastrointestinal Motility Studies and Virtual Colonoscopy

This lesson explores three gastrointestinal imaging techniques: radionuclide testing, colonic transit studies, and virtual colonoscopy.
Radionuclide Testing
Radionuclide testing is a sophisticated medical technique for assessing gastrointestinal motility. It focuses on gastric emptying and colonic transit time. Radioactive markers track the movement of food through the digestive system, providing insights into gastrointestinal disorders.
In gastric emptying studies, a meal's liquid and solid...
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI01:14

Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI

Introduction: MRI and CT scans are crucial advancements in medical imaging techniques, playing a vital role in diagnosing conditions related to the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Each scan serves distinct purposes, targets specific areas, and requires unique nursing duties.
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT01:28

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...
Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging01:19

Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging

DefinitionRenal angiography, also known as renal arteriography, is an imaging technique used to obtain a comprehensive view of blood flow and the vascular structure of blood vessels in the kidneys and surrounding areas.PurposeRenal angiography detects blood vessel abnormalities in the kidneys, such as aneurysms, stenosis, thrombosis, vascular tumors, and renal artery stenosis. It evaluates kidney function and guides interventional treatments like angioplasty or stent placement.Pre-Procedure...
Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography01:22

Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography

Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG) and Cystography are specialized radiographic procedures used to examine the structure and function of the bladder and urethra.Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG)A Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG) is a diagnostic imaging procedure that assesses the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract. It focuses on the bladder, bladder neck, and urethra, helping detect abnormalities such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)—the backward or reverse flow of urine into the...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Intraoperative Ultrasound in Spinal Surgery
05:53

Intraoperative Ultrasound in Spinal Surgery

Published on: August 17, 2022

Imaging of cervical pathology.

Maryam Rezvani1, Akram Shaaban

  • 1Department of Radiology, University of Utah Health Sciences Center, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132, USA. maryam.rezvani@hsc.utah.edu

Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology
|January 31, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Advanced imaging techniques like MRI and PET-CT enhance cervical cancer staging and surveillance. Ultrasonography and MRI are key for diagnosing benign cervical conditions, improving patient management.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Gynecologic Oncology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Cervical pathologies range from benign conditions to malignant tumors.
  • Accurate staging is crucial for effective cervical cancer treatment.
  • Traditional staging methods have limitations that advanced imaging can address.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the role of imaging in diagnosing and staging cervical pathologies.
  • To highlight the utility of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT).
  • To discuss ultrasonography as a primary tool for benign cervical conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of imaging modalities including ultrasonography, MRI, and PET-CT.
  • Illustration of imaging findings for various benign and malignant cervical entities.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Intraoperative Ultrasound in Spinal Surgery
05:53

Intraoperative Ultrasound in Spinal Surgery

Published on: August 17, 2022

  • Emphasis on cross-sectional and functional imaging for staging and surveillance.
  • Main Results:

    • Cross-sectional and functional imaging improve cervical cancer staging accuracy.
    • MRI is effective for initial cervical cancer staging.
    • Fused PET-CT is valuable for restaging and surveillance.
    • Ultrasonography is the first-line modality for benign cervical pathology.
    • MRI aids in problem-solving for complex benign cases.

    Conclusions:

    • Advanced imaging significantly enhances the accuracy of cervical cancer staging and surveillance.
    • A multimodal imaging approach, including ultrasonography, MRI, and PET-CT, is essential for comprehensive evaluation of cervical conditions.