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[Epidemiology of cutaneous vascular neoplasms and malformations in childhood]

A Sidoroff1

  • 1Universitätsklinik für Dermatologie, Medizinische Universität Innsbruck. alexis.sidoroff@i-med.ac.at

Handchirurgie, Mikrochirurgie, Plastische Chirurgie : Organ Der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Fur Handchirurgie : Organ Der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Fur Mikrochirurgie Der Peripheren Nerven Und Gefasse : Organ Der V
|January 31, 2009
PubMed

Insights

Vascular lesions are common in children, with most being harmless. About 1% of children may need treatment for conditions like strawberry angiomas and port-wine stains.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric dermatology
  • Epidemiology of vascular lesions
  • Congenital vascular anomalies

Context:

  • Benign cutaneous vascular neoplasms and malformations are common in infants and children.
  • Understanding their incidence and prevalence is crucial for appropriate management.
  • Previous epidemiological data has been limited.

Purpose:

  • To compile representative data on the incidence and prevalence of benign cutaneous vascular neoplasms and malformations in childhood.
  • To evaluate data from an epidemiological survey in 6-year-old children.

Summary:

  • Capillary malformations (salmon patches) occur in 20-30% of newborns, while persistent port-wine stains affect about 1%.
  • Strawberry angiomas are seen in 3% of full-term newborns and up to 12.5% of preterm infants.
  • Complex vascular malformations and severe vascular tumors are rare.

Impact:

  • Vascular lesions are frequent in childhood, often transient and benign.
  • Approximately 1% of children may require treatment for conditions like strawberry angiomas and port-wine stains.
  • Severe, life-threatening vascular tumors and malformations requiring complex treatment are extremely rare.
Abstract

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