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Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Probing C84-embedded Si Substrate Using Scanning Probe Microscopy and Molecular Dynamics
Published on: September 28, 2016
Extensive theoretical study on various low-lying electronic states of silicon monochloride cation including
Kun Liu1, Le Yu, Wensheng Bian
1Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
The potential energy curves of the 23 Omega states generated from the 12 valence Lambda-S states of silicon monochloride cation are calculated for the first time using the internally contracted multireference configuration interaction method with the Davidson correction and entirely uncontracted cc-pV5Z basis set. Spin-orbit coupling is taken into account by the state interaction approach with the full Breit-Pauli Hamiltonian. Very good agreement is achieved between our computed spectroscopic properties and the available experimental data. In particular, the adiabatic excitation energies of the a3Pi(0+) and a3Pi(1) states computed by us are 31,708 and 31,830 cm(-1), respectively, in excellent agreement with the respective experimental values of 31,721 +/- 2 and 31,836 +/- 3 cm(-1). The curve crossings and the predissociation mechanism are investigated. The transition dipole moments are analyzed and the transition properties of the a3Pi(0+)-X1Sigma(0+)+ and a3Pi(1)-X1Sigma(0+)+ transitions are predicted, including the Franck-Condon factors and the radiative lifetimes.
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To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...