Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 25, 2026

08:46
Spinal Cord Lateral Hemisection and Asymmetric Behavioral Assessments in Adult Rats
Published on: March 24, 2020
[Acrocallosal syndrome without psychomotor abnormality: a case report]
S Roida1, M Bourrous, M Bouskraoui
1Service de pédiatrie A, hôpital Ibn Nafis, faculté de médecine Sidi Abbad, CHU Mohammed VI, 4000 Marrakech, BP 7010, Maroc.
Summary
Acrocallosal syndrome, characterized by corpus callosum agenesis and polydactyly, was observed in an infant. This rare condition presented without developmental delay or hypotonia.
Area of Science:
- Medical Genetics
- Developmental Biology
- Pediatric Neurology
Background:
- Acrocallosal syndrome is a rare genetic disorder.
- It is characterized by agenesis of the corpus callosum, postaxial polydactyly, and craniofacial abnormalities.
Observation:
- A 7-month-old female patient from a consanguineous family presented with key features of acrocallosal syndrome.
- The patient exhibited agenesis of the corpus callosum, polydactyly, and subtle craniofacial dysmorphism.
Findings:
- This case aligns with previously reported instances of acrocallosal syndrome.
- Notably, the patient showed no psychomotor development delay or hypotonia, distinguishing it from some other cases.
Implications:
- This case expands the phenotypic spectrum of acrocallosal syndrome.
- Further research into genotype-phenotype correlations is warranted for better understanding and management.
Related Concept Videos
Visual Agnosia
Visual agnosia is a condition characterized by the inability to recognize visually presented objects despite having normal vision. For instance, a person with visual agnosia can describe the shape and color of an object but cannot identify or name it. This impairment does not affect their visual field, acuity, color vision, brightness discrimination, language, or memory. An example of this condition in a social setting is someone at a dinner party asking for "that silver thing with a round end"...
Esophageal Achalasia
Esophageal achalasia is a chronic neurogenic disorder characterized by impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and absent or ineffective peristalsis in the distal esophagus. This leads to a functional obstruction without a physical blockage, despite significant disruption of esophageal motility.EtiologyAchalasia is caused by degeneration of the myenteric (Auerbach's) plexus, specifically the loss of inhibitory ganglion cells that produce vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)...